Soil series profile

Hayhook soil series

Hayhook is a well drained soil with a loamy sand surface, mapped on 208,357 acres in 3 counties in AZ. Hydrologic group A.

#1725 by mapped area coarse-loamy Typic Haplocambids (Aridisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
A
100% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
7.2
neutral · range 7.0–7.5
Mapped area
208k
acres in 3 counties, 1 state

Typical Hayhook profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Hayhook soil profile by depth 0 in 10 in 20 in 30 in 40 in 50 in 0–1 in · A · pH 7.5 · 8% clay Loamy sand 1–19 in · Bw · pH 7.5 · 14% clay Sandy loam 19–60 in · Bk · pH 7.9 · 14% clay Sandy loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Hayhook horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–1 in (A) Loamy sand 7.5 8% 84% 0.75%
1–19 in (Bw) Sandy loam 7.5 14% 67% 0.75%
19–60 in (Bk) Sandy loam 7.9 14% 67% 0.25%

Representative values from the most extensive Hayhook map unit (Bucklebar-Hayhook-Tubac complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, survey area AZ703). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Hayhook soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Hayhook soils is neutral: pH 7.2 (most land between 7.0 and 7.5), the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 78% of mapped Hayhook acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is sandy loam (78% of mapped Hayhook acres).

100% of mapped Hayhook acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

100% of mapped acres is in hydrologic group A, where water soaks in fast. Lawns there dry out quickly; deeper, less frequent watering and organic matter help.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 0% of the acres in mapped Hayhook soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 100% not limited.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Hayhook soil is found

Mapped acres

Hayhook is mapped in Arizona.

Counties with the most mapped Hayhook soil
County Acres Share of county land
Pima County, AZ 158,215 3.1%
Pinal County, AZ 49,041 1.5%
Gila County, AZ 1,102 0.1%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Hayhook acres

Not limited 100%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 0%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Hayhook acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Hayhook acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited100.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited0.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Hayhook acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 2–3% (median 3%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 0.8%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Hayhook acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Hayhook acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 100%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Hayhook acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Hayhook acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)100.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Hayhook (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 208,357 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Hayhook components. The profile comes from the single largest Hayhook component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Hayhook.