Soil series profile

Holdrege soil series

Holdrege is a well drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 2,803,868 acres in 62 counties across 2 states. Hydrologic group C.

#18 by mapped area fine-silty Typic Argiustolls (Mollisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
C
97% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
6.2
slightly acidic · range 6.2–6.8
Mapped area
2.8M
acres in 62 counties, 2 states

Typical Holdrege profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Holdrege soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–6 in · Ap · pH 6.2 · 22% clay Silt loam 6–11 in · A · pH 6.8 · 26% clay Silt loam 11–16 in · Bt1 · pH 7.1 · 33% clay Silty clay loam 16–26 in · Bt2 · pH 7.4 · 29% clay Silty clay loam 26–33 in · BC · pH 8.1 · 24% clay Silt loam 33–79 in · C · pH 8.2 · 18% clay Silt loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Holdrege horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–6 in (Ap) Silt loam 6.2 22% 11% 2%
6–11 in (A) Silt loam 6.8 26% 10% 2%
11–16 in (Bt1) Silty clay loam 7.1 33% 8% 1.1%
16–26 in (Bt2) Silty clay loam 7.4 29% 9% 0.8%
26–33 in (BC) Silt loam 8.1 24% 12% 0.6%
33–79 in (C) Silt loam 8.2 18% 13% 0.3%

Representative values from the most extensive Holdrege map unit (Holdrege silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, plains and breaks, survey area KS039). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Holdrege soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Holdrege soils is slightly acidic: pH 6.2 (most land between 6.2 and 6.8), the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 100% of mapped Holdrege acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (96% of mapped Holdrege acres).

100% of mapped Holdrege acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 97% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 74% of the acres in mapped Holdrege soils very limited, 26% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Holdrege soil is found

Mapped acres

Holdrege is mapped in Nebraska and Kansas. The 60 counties with the most Holdrege acres:

Counties with the most mapped Holdrege soil
County Acres Share of county land
Decatur County, KS 207,688 36.3%
Norton County, KS 195,916 34.8%
Phelps County, NE 191,100 55.4%
Frontier County, NE 181,629 29.1%
Graham County, KS 162,166 28.2%
Furnas County, NE 153,924 33.5%
Harlan County, NE 150,308 42.5%
Smith County, KS 132,610 23.1%
Webster County, NE 132,359 36.2%
Red Willow County, NE 119,885 26.1%
Franklin County, NE 116,655 31.8%
Phillips County, KS 112,214 19.6%
Kearney County, NE 108,489 32.8%
Gosper County, NE 101,433 34.7%
Custer County, NE 96,820 5.9%
Trego County, KS 78,536 13.7%
Buffalo County, NE 78,282 12.8%
Lincoln County, NE 67,612 4.1%
Rooks County, KS 64,256 11.3%
Howard County, NE 60,586 16.7%
Jewell County, KS 51,028 8.8%
Valley County, NE 47,207 13.0%
Dawson County, NE 40,367 6.3%
Ford County, KS 23,524 3.3%
Sherman County, NE 20,733 5.8%
Kiowa County, KS 20,240 4.4%
Nance County, NE 12,764 4.5%
Logan County, NE 12,687 3.5%
Gove County, KS 9,867 1.4%
Adams County, NE 8,973 2.5%
Sheridan County, KS 6,353 1.1%
Osborne County, KS 5,971 1.0%
Greeley County, NE 4,636 1.3%
Pawnee County, KS 4,482 0.9%
Hall County, NE 3,583 1.0%
Ellis County, KS 3,423 0.6%
Ness County, KS 3,097 0.5%
Edwards County, KS 2,924 0.7%
Barton County, KS 2,699 0.5%
Comanche County, KS 1,332 0.3%
Seward County, NE 1,110 0.3%
Nuckolls County, NE 1,012 0.3%
Clay County, NE 832 0.2%
Boone County, NE 480 0.1%
Hitchcock County, NE 434 0.1%
Merrick County, NE 407 0.1%
York County, NE 316 0.1%
Saline County, NE 182 0.0%
Garfield County, NE 167 0.0%
Hamilton County, NE 158 0.0%
Loup County, NE 148 0.0%
Thayer County, NE 136 0.0%
Wheeler County, NE 76 0.0%
Stafford County, KS 12 0.0%
Rice County, KS 11 0.0%
Polk County, NE 9 0.0%
Russell County, KS 7 0.0%
Fillmore County, NE 4 0.0%
Pratt County, KS 3 0.0%
Hodgeman County, KS 1 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Holdrege acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 26%
Very limited 74%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Holdrege acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Holdrege acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited25.8%
Very limited74.2%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Holdrege acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 1–5% (median 2%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Holdrege acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Holdrege acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 3%
C: slow infiltration 97%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Holdrege acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Holdrege acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration3.2%
C: slow infiltration96.8%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Holdrege (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 2,803,868 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Holdrege components. The profile comes from the single largest Holdrege component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Holdrege.