Soil series profile

Lapine soil series

Lapine is a excessively drained soil with a paragravelly ashy coarse sandy loam surface, mapped on 697,782 acres in 3 counties in OR. Hydrologic group A.

#334 by mapped area ashy-pumiceous Xeric Vitricryands (Andisols)

Drainage class
Excessively drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
A
100% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
6.4
slightly acidic · range 6.3–6.5
Mapped area
698k
acres in 3 counties, 1 state

Typical Lapine profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Lapine soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–1 in · Oi · pH 5.0 Slightly decomposed plant material 1–1 in · Oe · pH 5.0 Moderately decomposed plant material 1–3 in · A · pH 6.4 · 5% clay Paragravelly ashy coarse sandy loam 3–12 in · BA · pH 6.2 · 5% clay Paragravelly ashy coarse sandy loam 12–29 in · Bw1 · pH 6.2 · 5% clay Extremely paragravelly ashy coarse sand 29–43 in · Bw2 · pH 6.4 · 5% clay Very paragravelly ashy coarse sand 43–59 in · C · pH 6.4 · 5% clay Paragravelly ashy coarse sand 59–79 in · 2Bw3 · pH 6.6 · 10% clay Ashy sandy loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Lapine horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–1 in (Oi) Slightly decomposed plant material 5.0 Not reported Not reported 75%
1–1 in (Oe) Moderately decomposed plant material 5.0 Not reported Not reported 75%
1–3 in (A) Paragravelly ashy coarse sandy loam 6.4 5% 65% 5%
3–12 in (BA) Paragravelly ashy coarse sandy loam 6.2 5% 70% 2.5%
12–29 in (Bw1) Extremely paragravelly ashy coarse sand 6.2 5% 88% 1.5%
29–43 in (Bw2) Very paragravelly ashy coarse sand 6.4 5% 90% 0.5%
43–59 in (C) Paragravelly ashy coarse sand 6.4 5% 90% 0.5%
59–79 in (2Bw3) Ashy sandy loam 6.6 10% 65% 0.5%

Representative values from the most extensive Lapine map unit (Lapine paragravelly ashy coarse sandy loam, 2 to 12 percent slopes, survey area OR683). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Lapine soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Lapine soils is slightly acidic: pH 6.4 (most land between 6.3 and 6.5), the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 72% of mapped Lapine acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is paragravelly ashy coarse sandy loam (72% of mapped Lapine acres).

100% of mapped Lapine acres is excessively or somewhat excessively drained: water moves through fast, so gardens need more frequent watering in dry spells.

For lawns and yards

100% of mapped acres is in hydrologic group A, where water soaks in fast. Lawns there dry out quickly; deeper, less frequent watering and organic matter help.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 92% of the acres in mapped Lapine soils very limited, 9% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Lapine soil is found

Mapped acres

Lapine is mapped in Oregon.

Counties with the most mapped Lapine soil
County Acres Share of county land
Klamath County, OR 676,823 23.5%
Deschutes County, OR 10,071 0.5%
Lake County, OR 5 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Lapine acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 9%
Very limited 92%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Lapine acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Lapine acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited8.5%
Very limited91.5%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Lapine acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 3–23% (median 7%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 5%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 100%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 0%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Lapine acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Lapine acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained100.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained0.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 100%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Lapine acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Lapine acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)100.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Lapine (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 697,782 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Lapine components. The profile comes from the single largest Lapine component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Lapine.