Soil series profile

Fondis soil series

Fondis is a well drained soil with a clay loam surface, mapped on 70,902 acres in 5 counties in CO. Hydrologic group C.

#4604 by mapped area fine Aridic Paleustolls (Mollisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
C
100% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
7.2
neutral · range 7.2–7.2
Mapped area
71k
acres in 5 counties, 1 state

Typical Fondis profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Fondis soil profile by depth 0 in 10 in 20 in 30 in 40 in 50 in 0–7 in · H1 · pH 7.2 · 35% clay Clay loam 7–24 in · H2 · pH 7.2 · 45% clay Clay 24–60 in · H3 · pH 7.9 · 28% clay Sandy clay loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Fondis horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–7 in (H1) Clay loam 7.2 35% 33% 3%
7–24 in (H2) Clay 7.2 45% 26% 1.25%
24–60 in (H3) Sandy clay loam 7.9 28% 55% 0.5%

Representative values from the most extensive Fondis map unit (Fondis clay loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes, survey area CO622). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Fondis soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Fondis soils is neutral: pH 7.2, the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 100% of mapped Fondis acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (45% of mapped Fondis acres).

100% of mapped Fondis acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Fondis soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Fondis soil is found

Mapped acres

Fondis is mapped in Colorado.

Counties with the most mapped Fondis soil
County Acres Share of county land
Douglas County, CO 37,706 7.0%
Arapahoe County, CO 32,326 6.2%
Broomfield County, CO 777 2.7%
Jefferson County, CO 93 0.0%
Denver County, CO 1 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Fondis acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 100%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Fondis acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Fondis acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited100.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Fondis acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 2–10% (median 4%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 3%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Fondis acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Fondis acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 100%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Fondis acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Fondis acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration100.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Fondis (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 70,902 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Fondis components. The profile comes from the single largest Fondis component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Fondis.