Soil series profile

Kingstowne soil series

Kingstowne is a well drained soil with a sandy clay loam surface, mapped on 9,402 acres in 3 counties in VA. Hydrologic group C.

#14480 by mapped area fine-loamy Typic Udorthents (Entisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
C
100% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
4.8
very strongly acidic · range 4.8–4.8
Mapped area
9k
acres in 3 counties, 1 state

Typical Kingstowne profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Kingstowne soil profile by depth 0 in 10 in 20 in 30 in 40 in 50 in 0–4 in · H1 · pH 4.8 · 24% clay Sandy clay loam 4–60 in · H2 · pH 4.8 · 32% clay Clay loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Kingstowne horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–4 in (H1) Sandy clay loam 4.8 24% 54% 0.5%
4–60 in (H2) Clay loam 4.8 32% 32% 0.25%

Representative values from the most extensive Kingstowne map unit (Kingstowne-Sassafras-Neabsco complex, 2 to 7 percent slopes, survey area VA059). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Kingstowne soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Kingstowne soils is very strongly acidic: pH 4.8. Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 100% of mapped Kingstowne acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is sandy clay loam (100% of mapped Kingstowne acres).

100% of mapped Kingstowne acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Kingstowne soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Kingstowne soil is found

Mapped acres

Kingstowne is mapped in Virginia.

Counties with the most mapped Kingstowne soil
County Acres Share of county land
Fairfax County, VA 7,869 3.5%
Alexandria city, VA 1,533 17.2%
Falls Church city, VA 0 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Kingstowne acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 100%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Kingstowne acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Kingstowne acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited100.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Kingstowne acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 3.3 feet (39 in) (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 3–8% (median 3%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 0.5%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Kingstowne acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Kingstowne acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 100%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Kingstowne acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Kingstowne acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration100.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Kingstowne (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 9,402 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Kingstowne components. The profile comes from the single largest Kingstowne component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Kingstowne.