Soil series profile

Madurez soil series

Madurez is a well drained soil with a loamy fine sand surface, mapped on 156,217 acres in 3 counties in NM. Hydrologic group B.

#2359 by mapped area fine-loamy Typic Haplargids (Aridisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
B
100% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
8.2
moderately alkaline · range 8.2–8.2
Mapped area
156k
acres in 3 counties, 1 state

Typical Madurez profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Madurez soil profile by depth 0 in 10 in 20 in 30 in 40 in 50 in 0–5 in · H1 · pH 8.2 · 8% clay Loamy fine sand 5–22 in · H2 · pH 8.2 · 22% clay Sandy clay loam 22–60 in · H3 · pH 8.5 · 22% clay Loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Madurez horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–5 in (H1) Loamy fine sand 8.2 8% 83% 0.55%
5–22 in (H2) Sandy clay loam 8.2 22% 60% 0.6%
22–60 in (H3) Loam 8.5 22% 41% 0.3%

Representative values from the most extensive Madurez map unit (Madurez loamy fine sand, survey area NM612). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Madurez soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Madurez soils is moderately alkaline: pH 8.2. Acid-loving plants such as blueberries and azaleas struggle without amended beds, and some trees and shrubs show iron chlorosis (yellow leaves with green veins).

Sandy topsoil covers 99% of mapped Madurez acres. It drains fast and warms early in spring, but dries out and loses nutrients quickly: mulch, compost and steady watering help. The most common surface texture is loamy fine sand (61% of mapped Madurez acres).

100% of mapped Madurez acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

Most land is in hydrologic groups B and C, where rain soaks in at a moderate pace.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 0% of the acres in mapped Madurez soils very limited, 100% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Madurez soil is found

Mapped acres

Madurez is mapped in New Mexico.

Counties with the most mapped Madurez soil
County Acres Share of county land
Valencia County, NM 92,702 13.3%
Bernalillo County, NM 63,470 8.5%
Sandoval County, NM 45 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Madurez acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 100%
Very limited 0%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Madurez acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Madurez acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited100.0%
Very limited0.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Madurez acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 3–3% (median 3%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 0.6%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Madurez acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Madurez acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 100%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Madurez acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Madurez acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration100.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Madurez (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 156,217 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Madurez components. The profile comes from the single largest Madurez component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Madurez.