Soil series profile

Moko soil series

Moko is a well drained soil with a very gravelly silt loam surface, mapped on 570,570 acres in 61 counties across 3 states. Hydrologic group D.

#461 by mapped area loamy-skeletal Lithic Hapludolls (Mollisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
82% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
D
100% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
7.2
neutral · range 7.2–7.4
Mapped area
571k
acres in 61 counties, 3 states

Typical Moko profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Moko soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–7 in · A1 · pH 7.2 · 26% clay Very gravelly silt loam 7–12 in · A2 · pH 7.2 · 25% clay Extremely flaggy silt loam 12–79 in · 2R Bedrock
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Moko horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–7 in (A1) Very gravelly silt loam 7.2 26% 20% 4%
7–12 in (A2) Extremely flaggy silt loam 7.2 25% 15% 2%
12–79 in (2R) Bedrock Not reported Not reported Not reported Not reported

Representative values from the most extensive Moko map unit (Gatewood-Moko complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky, very flaggy, survey area MO153). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Moko soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Moko soils is neutral: pH 7.2 (most land between 7.2 and 7.4), the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 100% of mapped Moko acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is very stony silt loam (46% of mapped Moko acres).

100% of mapped Moko acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Moko soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Moko soil is found

Mapped acres

Moko is mapped in Arkansas, Missouri and Oklahoma. The 60 counties with the most Moko acres:

Counties with the most mapped Moko soil
County Acres Share of county land
Marion County, AR 55,399 14.6%
Carroll County, AR 44,057 10.9%
Baxter County, AR 43,810 12.4%
Ozark County, MO 41,915 8.8%
Boone County, AR 32,412 8.6%
Izard County, AR 28,540 7.7%
Barry County, MO 27,940 5.6%
Stone County, AR 26,457 6.8%
Jefferson County, MO 17,035 4.1%
Texas County, MO 15,789 2.1%
Miller County, MO 15,763 4.2%
Fulton County, AR 15,308 3.9%
Sharp County, AR 15,130 3.9%
Cole County, MO 15,126 6.0%
Searcy County, AR 14,212 3.4%
Polk County, MO 14,197 3.5%
Newton County, AR 12,054 2.3%
Osage County, MO 10,576 2.7%
Maries County, MO 9,894 2.9%
Washington County, MO 9,551 2.0%
Franklin County, MO 8,943 1.5%
Stone County, MO 8,309 2.8%
Dade County, MO 7,876 2.5%
Camden County, MO 7,641 1.8%
Cedar County, MO 7,469 2.5%
Gasconade County, MO 7,050 2.1%
Taney County, MO 6,365 1.6%
Independence County, AR 5,943 1.2%
McDonald County, MO 5,146 1.5%
Dallas County, MO 4,244 1.2%
Crawford County, MO 4,076 0.9%
Laclede County, MO 3,732 0.8%
Douglas County, MO 3,553 0.7%
Madison County, AR 3,502 0.7%
Webster County, MO 2,452 0.6%
Pulaski County, MO 2,095 0.6%
Morgan County, MO 1,987 0.5%
Dent County, MO 1,904 0.4%
Cooper County, MO 1,811 0.5%
Wright County, MO 1,773 0.4%
Moniteau County, MO 1,654 0.6%
Pettis County, MO 1,527 0.3%
Benton County, AR 1,486 0.3%
Randolph County, AR 1,115 0.3%
Greene County, MO 704 0.2%
Howell County, MO 478 0.1%
Christian County, MO 464 0.1%
Saline County, MO 393 0.1%
Phelps County, MO 333 0.1%
St. Clair County, MO 314 0.1%
Oregon County, MO 307 0.1%
St. Francois County, MO 177 0.1%
Ste. Genevieve County, MO 177 0.1%
Hickory County, MO 156 0.1%
Lawrence County, AR 106 0.0%
St. Louis County, MO 63 0.0%
Adair County, OK 28 0.0%
Lawrence County, MO 25 0.0%
Iron County, MO 19 0.0%
Ripley County, MO 8 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Moko acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 100%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Moko acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Moko acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited100.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Moko acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 9–32% (median 25%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 5%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 18%
Well drained 82%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Moko acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Moko acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained17.6%
Well drained82.4%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 100%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Moko acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Moko acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)100.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Moko (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 570,570 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Moko components. The profile comes from the single largest Moko component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Moko.