Soil series profile

Sagerton soil series

Sagerton is a well drained soil with a clay loam surface, mapped on 807,609 acres in 51 counties across 2 states. Hydrologic group C.

#261 by mapped area fine Typic Argiustolls (Mollisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
>99% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
C
92% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
7.2
neutral · range 7.2–7.2
Mapped area
808k
acres in 51 counties, 2 states

Typical Sagerton profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Sagerton soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–11 in · A · pH 7.2 · 29% clay Clay loam 11–22 in · Bt1 · pH 7.5 · 42% clay Clay 22–33 in · Bt2 · pH 7.5 · 42% clay Clay 33–47 in · Btk1 · pH 8.2 · 31% clay Clay loam 47–80 in · Btk2 · pH 8.2 · 31% clay Clay loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Sagerton horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–11 in (A) Clay loam 7.2 29% 36% 1.4%
11–22 in (Bt1) Clay 7.5 42% 30% 1.3%
22–33 in (Bt2) Clay 7.5 42% 30% 0.75%
33–47 in (Btk1) Clay loam 8.2 31% 34% 0.35%
47–80 in (Btk2) Clay loam 8.2 31% 34% 0.35%

Representative values from the most extensive Sagerton map unit (Sagerton clay loam, moist, 0 to 1 percent slopes, survey area TX441). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Sagerton soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Sagerton soils is neutral: pH 7.2, the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 92% of mapped Sagerton acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is clay loam (82% of mapped Sagerton acres).

>99% of mapped Sagerton acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 92% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 92% of the acres in mapped Sagerton soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (8% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Sagerton soil is found

Mapped acres

Sagerton is mapped in Texas and Oklahoma.

Counties with the most mapped Sagerton soil
County Acres Share of county land
Taylor County, TX 95,351 16.3%
Scurry County, TX 90,092 15.6%
Jones County, TX 84,271 14.2%
Coke County, TX 55,944 9.7%
Kent County, TX 47,157 8.2%
Runnels County, TX 39,929 6.0%
Coleman County, TX 29,182 3.6%
San Saba County, TX 28,554 3.9%
Motley County, TX 26,394 4.2%
Collingsworth County, TX 25,881 4.4%
Throckmorton County, TX 25,684 4.4%
Young County, TX 24,588 4.2%
Callahan County, TX 24,319 4.2%
Baylor County, TX 24,228 4.3%
Hardeman County, TX 22,231 5.0%
Tom Green County, TX 21,056 2.2%
Nolan County, TX 20,569 3.5%
Mitchell County, TX 19,597 3.4%
Hall County, TX 19,309 3.3%
Brown County, TX 17,824 2.9%
Knox County, TX 15,495 2.8%
Cottle County, TX 10,947 1.9%
Haskell County, TX 4,998 0.9%
McCulloch County, TX 4,542 0.7%
Mills County, TX 3,701 0.8%
Foard County, TX 3,567 0.6%
Wilbarger County, TX 3,084 0.5%
Sterling County, TX 2,428 0.4%
Dawson County, TX 2,228 0.4%
Borden County, TX 1,939 0.3%
Archer County, TX 1,823 0.3%
Fisher County, TX 1,662 0.3%
Dickens County, TX 1,480 0.3%
Childress County, TX 849 0.2%
Stonewall County, TX 814 0.1%
Wichita County, TX 791 0.2%
Garza County, TX 726 0.1%
Tillman County, OK 705 0.1%
Armstrong County, TX 644 0.1%
Crosby County, TX 546 0.1%
Briscoe County, TX 480 0.1%
Irion County, TX 443 0.1%
Howard County, TX 419 0.1%
Potter County, TX 395 0.1%
Concho County, TX 271 0.0%
Beckham County, OK 145 0.0%
Floyd County, TX 142 0.0%
King County, TX 104 0.0%
Lampasas County, TX 40 0.0%
Greer County, OK 22 0.0%
Shackelford County, TX 16 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Sagerton acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 92%
Not rated 8%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Sagerton acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Sagerton acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited92.1%
Not rated7.9%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Sagerton acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 0–2% (median 2%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 1.4%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained >99%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Not rated <1%
Drainage class across mapped Sagerton acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Sagerton acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained99.7%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%
Not rated0.3%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 92%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Not rated 8%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Sagerton acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Sagerton acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration92.1%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%
Not rated7.9%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Sagerton (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 807,609 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Sagerton components. The profile comes from the single largest Sagerton component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Sagerton.