Soil series profile

Tifton soil series

Tifton is a well drained soil with a loamy sand surface, mapped on 1,861,670 acres in 75 counties across 3 states. Hydrologic group B.

#48 by mapped area fine-loamy Plinthic Kandiudults (Ultisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
99% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
B
95% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
6.0
moderately acidic · range 5.5–6.0
Mapped area
1.9M
acres in 75 counties, 3 states

Typical Tifton profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Tifton soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–11 in · Apc · pH 6.0 · 7% clay Loamy sand 11–22 in · Btc1 · pH 5.5 · 20% clay Fine sandy loam 22–40 in · Btc2 · pH 6.0 · 27% clay Sandy clay loam 40–50 in · Btv1 · pH 5.0 · 28% clay Sandy clay loam 50–60 in · Btv2 · pH 5.0 · 30% clay Paragravelly sandy clay loam 60–65 in · BCt · pH 5.0 · 35% clay Sandy clay 65–80 in · C · pH 5.0 · 30% clay Sandy clay loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Tifton horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–11 in (Apc) Loamy sand 6.0 7% 84% 0.75%
11–22 in (Btc1) Fine sandy loam 5.5 20% 71% 0.5%
22–40 in (Btc2) Sandy clay loam 6.0 27% 64% 0.25%
40–50 in (Btv1) Sandy clay loam 5.0 28% 64% 0.12%
50–60 in (Btv2) Paragravelly sandy clay loam 5.0 30% 62% 0.12%
60–65 in (BCt) Sandy clay 5.0 35% 57% 0.1%
65–80 in (C) Sandy clay loam 5.0 30% 63% 0.1%

Representative values from the most extensive Tifton map unit (Tifton loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes, survey area GA612). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Tifton soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Tifton soils is moderately acidic: pH 6.0 (most land between 5.5 and 6.0). Many vegetables grow well here, and some gardens benefit from a little lime. Test before adding any.

Sandy topsoil covers 83% of mapped Tifton acres. It drains fast and warms early in spring, but dries out and loses nutrients quickly: mulch, compost and steady watering help. The most common surface texture is loamy sand (83% of mapped Tifton acres).

100% of mapped Tifton acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

Most land is in hydrologic groups B and C, where rain soaks in at a moderate pace.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 99% of the acres in mapped Tifton soils very limited, 1% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Tifton soil is found

Mapped acres

Tifton is mapped in Georgia, Alabama and Florida. The 60 counties with the most Tifton acres:

Counties with the most mapped Tifton soil
County Acres Share of county land
Colquitt County, GA 103,546 34.0%
Worth County, GA 93,564 29.5%
Brooks County, GA 78,228 29.1%
Thomas County, GA 72,884 24.6%
Turner County, GA 66,378 41.9%
Irwin County, GA 61,978 31.2%
Mitchell County, GA 57,332 20.6%
Sumter County, GA 57,150 20.7%
Bulloch County, GA 54,196 14.0%
Grady County, GA 54,073 22.4%
Laurens County, GA 52,590 11.7%
Tift County, GA 49,166 32.0%
Crisp County, GA 48,335 32.0%
Tattnall County, GA 46,440 17.0%
Burke County, GA 44,403 9.6%
Terrell County, GA 44,242 22.1%
Dodge County, GA 43,071 15.7%
Lowndes County, GA 42,881 14.7%
Wilcox County, GA 39,058 18.3%
Lee County, GA 38,127 18.4%
Early County, GA 37,630 12.6%
Miller County, GA 35,180 21.8%
Toombs County, GA 35,139 16.7%
Seminole County, GA 34,468 25.5%
Coffee County, GA 33,085 8.7%
Dooly County, GA 33,035 14.8%
Emanuel County, GA 32,836 8.4%
Berrien County, GA 32,030 11.2%
Telfair County, GA 30,875 12.4%
Cook County, GA 26,811 20.4%
Candler County, GA 26,269 19.6%
Montgomery County, GA 25,181 18.1%
Baldwin County, AL 24,320 2.5%
Ben Hill County, GA 23,536 16.7%
Pulaski County, GA 21,862 16.1%
Wheeler County, GA 21,046 12.2%
Decatur County, GA 17,490 5.5%
Bleckley County, GA 16,010 13.5%
Evans County, GA 15,517 15.1%
Appling County, GA 14,775 4.5%
Pierce County, GA 13,660 6.3%
Washington County, GA 13,009 3.5%
Dougherty County, GA 12,276 6.2%
Wayne County, GA 11,600 2.8%
Treutlen County, GA 11,428 9.8%
Jenkins County, GA 11,152 5.6%
Jackson County, FL 10,403 1.8%
Escambia County, AL 9,444 1.8%
Calhoun County, GA 8,946 5.5%
Twiggs County, GA 7,595 3.5%
Johnson County, GA 7,276 4.4%
Gadsden County, FL 6,915 2.1%
Jefferson County, GA 6,707 2.3%
Lanier County, GA 6,250 5.1%
Bacon County, GA 5,630 3.1%
Atkinson County, GA 4,335 2.0%
Jeff Davis County, GA 4,040 1.9%
Baker County, GA 4,029 2.1%
Santa Rosa County, FL 3,512 0.5%
Macon County, GA 2,818 1.3%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Tifton acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 1%
Very limited 99%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Tifton acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Tifton acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited1.0%
Very limited99.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Tifton acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 4.1 feet (49 in) (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 1–4% (median 3%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 0.8%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 99%
Moderately well drained 1%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Tifton acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Tifton acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained98.7%
Moderately well drained1.3%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 95%
C: slow infiltration 5%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Tifton acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Tifton acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration94.7%
C: slow infiltration5.3%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Tifton (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 1,861,670 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Tifton components. The profile comes from the single largest Tifton component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Tifton.