Soil series profile
Wahee soil series
Wahee is a somewhat poorly drained soil with a fine sandy loam surface, mapped on 398,475 acres in 93 counties across 6 states. Hydrologic group C/D.
- Drainage class
- Somewhat poorly drained 100% of mapped acres
- Hydrologic group
- C/D 92% of mapped acres
- Typical topsoil pH
- 5.3 strongly acidic · range 5.3–5.3
- Mapped area
- 398k acres in 93 counties, 6 states
Typical Wahee profile
Texture and pH by depth
Show as a table
| Depth | Texture | pH | Clay | Sand | Organic matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–5 in (A) | Fine sandy loam | 5.3 | 13% | 67% | 2.75% |
| 5–9 in (E) | Fine sandy loam | 5.3 | 13% | 67% | 2.75% |
| 9–44 in (Btg) | Clay | 4.6 | 48% | 23% | 0.25% |
| 44–53 in (BCg) | Sandy clay loam | 4.6 | 22% | 60% | 0.25% |
| 53–80 in (Cg) | Loamy sand | 4.6 | 10% | 86% | 0.25% |

What this means
What Wahee soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems
For gardens
Typical topsoil in Wahee soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.3. Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.
Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 69% of mapped Wahee acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is fine sandy loam (72% of mapped Wahee acres).
100% of mapped Wahee acres is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, so soil stays soggy for long spells after rain and in wet seasons. Raised beds, plants that tolerate wet feet, and not working the soil while wet all help.
For lawns and yards
On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.
A seasonal high water table comes within 18 inches of the surface on 94% of mapped acres, often in spring. Basements, sump pumps and lawns in low spots feel it first.
For a septic system
For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Wahee soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.
Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.
Flooding is mapped on 42% of the acres (25% occasional, 12% frequent).
Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.
Where Wahee soil is found
Mapped acres
Wahee is mapped in South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, North Carolina, Alabama and Virginia. The 60 counties with the most Wahee acres:
| County | Acres | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|
| Berkeley County, SC | 62,476 | 9.1% |
| Georgetown County, SC | 44,926 | 8.6% |
| Liberty County, FL | 18,005 | 3.4% |
| Colleton County, SC | 17,846 | 3.0% |
| Williamsburg County, SC | 14,380 | 2.5% |
| Horry County, SC | 13,887 | 1.9% |
| Baker County, GA | 12,660 | 6.6% |
| Tattnall County, GA | 12,250 | 4.5% |
| Beaufort County, SC | 8,590 | 2.3% |
| Jasper County, SC | 8,435 | 2.1% |
| Dorchester County, SC | 8,352 | 2.3% |
| Santa Rosa County, FL | 7,972 | 1.1% |
| Lanier County, GA | 7,215 | 5.9% |
| Telfair County, GA | 7,145 | 2.9% |
| Bertie County, NC | 5,558 | 1.4% |
| Calhoun County, FL | 5,517 | 1.5% |
| Bryan County, GA | 5,396 | 1.9% |
| Dougherty County, GA | 5,322 | 2.7% |
| Florence County, SC | 5,042 | 1.1% |
| Hampton County, SC | 4,892 | 1.4% |
| Decatur County, GA | 4,498 | 1.4% |
| Seminole County, GA | 4,435 | 3.3% |
| Baldwin County, AL | 4,221 | 0.4% |
| Beaufort County, NC | 4,177 | 0.9% |
| Gulf County, FL | 4,140 | 1.0% |
| Washington County, NC | 4,111 | 2.0% |
| Bladen County, NC | 4,001 | 0.8% |
| Emanuel County, GA | 3,966 | 1.0% |
| Russell County, AL | 3,910 | 1.1% |
| Chatham County, GA | 3,862 | 1.4% |
| Berrien County, GA | 3,857 | 1.4% |
| Twiggs County, GA | 3,575 | 1.6% |
| Brooks County, GA | 3,410 | 1.3% |
| Lowndes County, GA | 3,340 | 1.1% |
| Liberty County, GA | 2,939 | 0.9% |
| Harnett County, NC | 2,696 | 0.8% |
| Barbour County, AL | 2,535 | 0.5% |
| Charleston County, SC | 2,386 | 0.4% |
| Pamlico County, NC | 2,352 | 1.2% |
| Edgecombe County, NC | 2,318 | 0.8% |
| Dooly County, GA | 2,290 | 1.0% |
| Colquitt County, GA | 2,166 | 0.7% |
| Wheeler County, GA | 2,100 | 1.2% |
| Toombs County, GA | 2,085 | 1.0% |
| Mitchell County, GA | 2,010 | 0.7% |
| Lexington County, SC | 2,004 | 0.5% |
| Pierce County, GA | 1,995 | 0.9% |
| Worth County, GA | 1,919 | 0.6% |
| Cook County, GA | 1,881 | 1.4% |
| Bamberg County, SC | 1,880 | 0.8% |
| Hamilton County, FL | 1,859 | 0.6% |
| Chowan County, NC | 1,666 | 1.7% |
| Hanover County, VA | 1,568 | 0.6% |
| Houston County, AL | 1,530 | 0.5% |
| Suffolk city, VA | 1,530 | 0.7% |
| Atkinson County, GA | 1,468 | 0.7% |
| Stewart County, GA | 1,463 | 0.6% |
| Perquimans County, NC | 1,438 | 1.0% |
| Montgomery County, GA | 1,396 | 1.0% |
| Pitt County, NC | 1,372 | 0.4% |
Septic absorption fields
NRCS rating, share of Wahee acres
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Not limited | 0.0% |
| Somewhat limited | 0.0% |
| Very limited | 100.0% |
Drainage, water table and flooding
Share of Wahee acres
- Depth to seasonal high water table
- About 1.0 feet (12 in) (median where reported); within 18 inches on 94% of acres.
- Flooding
- Mapped as flooding on 42% of acres (25% occasional, 12% frequent).
- Slope
- Typically 1–1% (median 1%).
- Topsoil organic matter
- Median 2.8%.
Drainage class
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Well drained | 0.0% |
| Moderately well drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat poorly drained | 100.0% |
| Poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Very poorly drained | 0.0% |
Hydrologic soil group
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) | 0.0% |
| B: moderate infiltration | 0.0% |
| C: slow infiltration | 1.2% |
| D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) | 5.1% |
| A/D: D as is, A if drained | 0.0% |
| B/D: D as is, B if drained | 1.3% |
| C/D: D as is, C if drained | 92.4% |
Sources & data dates
- Source
- USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
- Data date
- SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
- Scope
- All map unit components named Wahee (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 398,475 acres.
- Method
- Shares are by mapped acres of Wahee components. The profile comes from the single largest Wahee component. Full methodology.