Soil series profile

Woo soil series

Woo is a well drained soil with a clay loam surface, mapped on 37,474 acres in 2 counties in CA. Hydrologic group C.

#7232 by mapped area fine-loamy Calcic Haploxerolls (Mollisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
89% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
C
81% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
7.5
slightly alkaline · range 7.5–7.5
Mapped area
37k
acres in 2 counties, 1 state

Typical Woo profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Woo soil profile by depth 0 in 10 in 20 in 30 in 40 in 50 in 0–15 in · H1 · pH 7.5 · 31% clay Clay loam 15–60 in · H2 · pH 7.9 · 27% clay Clay loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Woo horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–15 in (H1) Clay loam 7.5 31% 35% 1.5%
15–60 in (H2) Clay loam 7.9 27% 35% 0.75%

Representative values from the most extensive Woo map unit (Woo clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, survey area CA647). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Woo soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Woo soils is slightly alkaline: pH 7.5. Acid-loving plants such as blueberries and azaleas struggle without amended beds, and some trees and shrubs show iron chlorosis (yellow leaves with green veins).

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 76% of mapped Woo acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is clay loam (53% of mapped Woo acres).

89% of mapped Woo acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 89% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 89% of the acres in mapped Woo soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (11% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Woo soil is found

Mapped acres

Woo is mapped in California.

Counties with the most mapped Woo soil
County Acres Share of county land
Merced County, CA 37,042 3.0%
Stanislaus County, CA 433 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Woo acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 89%
Not rated 11%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Woo acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Woo acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited89.3%
Not rated10.7%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Woo acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 0 inches (median where reported); within 18 inches on 8% of acres.
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 1–1% (median 1%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 1.5%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 89%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Not rated 11%
Drainage class across mapped Woo acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Woo acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained89.3%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%
Not rated10.7%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 81%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 8%
Not rated 11%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Woo acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Woo acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration81.1%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained8.2%
Not rated10.7%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Woo (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 37,474 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Woo components. The profile comes from the single largest Woo component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Woo.