Soil series profile

Aledo soil series

Aledo is a well drained soil with a gravelly clay loam surface, mapped on 299,891 acres in 26 counties across 2 states. Hydrologic group D.

#1141 by mapped area loamy-skeletal Lithic Calciustolls (Mollisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
D
94% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
7.8
slightly alkaline · range 7.8–8.2
Mapped area
300k
acres in 26 counties, 2 states

Typical Aledo profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Aledo soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–4 in · A · pH 7.8 · 30% clay Gravelly clay loam 4–16 in · Bk · pH 8.2 · 30% clay Extremely gravelly clay loam 16–80 in · R Bedrock
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Aledo horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–4 in (A) Gravelly clay loam 7.8 30% 37% 2%
4–16 in (Bk) Extremely gravelly clay loam 8.2 30% 38% 0.75%
16–80 in (R) Bedrock Not reported Not reported Not reported Not reported

Representative values from the most extensive Aledo map unit (Aledo-Bolar association, 1 to 8 percent slopes, survey area TX367). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Aledo soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Aledo soils is slightly alkaline: pH 7.8 (most land between 7.8 and 8.2). Acid-loving plants such as blueberries and azaleas struggle without amended beds, and some trees and shrubs show iron chlorosis (yellow leaves with green veins).

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 91% of mapped Aledo acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is gravelly clay loam (81% of mapped Aledo acres).

100% of mapped Aledo acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 94% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 91% of the acres in mapped Aledo soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (9% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Aledo soil is found

Mapped acres

Aledo is mapped in Texas and Oklahoma.

Counties with the most mapped Aledo soil
County Acres Share of county land
Parker County, TX 50,797 8.8%
Tarrant County, TX 41,068 7.4%
Johnson County, TX 40,086 8.6%
McLennan County, TX 34,085 5.1%
Hood County, TX 27,587 10.1%
Wise County, TX 21,104 3.7%
Cooke County, TX 18,424 3.3%
Montague County, TX 13,668 2.3%
Hill County, TX 13,541 2.2%
Denton County, TX 11,462 2.0%
Erath County, TX 6,928 1.0%
Jack County, TX 5,016 0.9%
Love County, OK 4,882 1.5%
Grayson County, TX 3,910 0.7%
Bosque County, TX 1,406 0.2%
Comanche County, TX 1,319 0.2%
Mills County, TX 1,196 0.3%
Coryell County, TX 1,037 0.2%
Somervell County, TX 817 0.7%
Shackelford County, TX 364 0.1%
Eastland County, TX 304 0.1%
Hamilton County, TX 303 0.1%
Marshall County, OK 216 0.1%
Brown County, TX 196 0.0%
Lampasas County, TX 174 0.0%
Bell County, TX 1 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Aledo acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 91%
Not rated 9%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Aledo acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Aledo acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited91.3%
Not rated8.7%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Aledo acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 5–12% (median 5%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Aledo acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Aledo acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 94%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Not rated 6%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Aledo acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Aledo acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)93.8%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%
Not rated6.2%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Aledo (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 299,891 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Aledo components. The profile comes from the single largest Aledo component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Aledo.