Soil series profile
Capers soil series
Capers is a very poorly drained soil with a silty clay loam surface, mapped on 155,894 acres in 12 counties across 2 states. Hydrologic group D.
- Drainage class
- Very poorly drained 100% of mapped acres
- Hydrologic group
- D 79% of mapped acres
- Typical topsoil pH
- 7.2 neutral · range 4.7–7.2
- Mapped area
- 156k acres in 12 counties, 2 states
Typical Capers profile
Texture and pH by depth
Show as a table
| Depth | Texture | pH | Clay | Sand | Organic matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–22 in (A) | Silty clay loam | 7.2 | 30% | 15% | 15% |
| 22–68 in (Cg) | Clay | 7.5 | 55% | 17% | 2% |

What this means
What Capers soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems
For gardens
Typical topsoil in Capers soils is neutral: pH 7.2 (most land between 4.7 and 7.2), the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.
Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 65% of mapped Capers acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silty clay loam (64% of mapped Capers acres).
100% of mapped Capers acres is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, so soil stays soggy for long spells after rain and in wet seasons. Raised beds, plants that tolerate wet feet, and not working the soil while wet all help.
For lawns and yards
On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.
A seasonal high water table comes within 18 inches of the surface on 100% of mapped acres, often in spring. Basements, sump pumps and lawns in low spots feel it first.
For a septic system
For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Capers soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.
Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.
Flooding is mapped on 100% of the acres (0% occasional, 100% frequent).
Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.
Where Capers soil is found
Mapped acres
Capers is mapped in South Carolina and Georgia.
| County | Acres | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|
| Beaufort County, SC | 38,623 | 10.4% |
| Charleston County, SC | 33,488 | 5.6% |
| Camden County, GA | 15,656 | 3.8% |
| Glynn County, GA | 14,848 | 5.7% |
| Liberty County, GA | 14,019 | 4.3% |
| Colleton County, SC | 10,446 | 1.8% |
| Chatham County, GA | 9,830 | 3.6% |
| McIntosh County, GA | 6,590 | 2.5% |
| Jasper County, SC | 5,447 | 1.3% |
| Berkeley County, SC | 4,100 | 0.6% |
| Bryan County, GA | 1,740 | 0.6% |
| Dorchester County, SC | 1,108 | 0.3% |
Septic absorption fields
NRCS rating, share of Capers acres
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Not limited | 0.0% |
| Somewhat limited | 0.0% |
| Very limited | 100.0% |
Drainage, water table and flooding
Share of Capers acres
- Depth to seasonal high water table
- About 0 inches (median where reported); within 18 inches on 100% of acres.
- Flooding
- Mapped as flooding on 100% of acres (0% occasional, 100% frequent).
- Slope
- Typically 1–1% (median 1%).
- Topsoil organic matter
- Median 15%.
Drainage class
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Well drained | 0.0% |
| Moderately well drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Very poorly drained | 100.0% |
Hydrologic soil group
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) | 0.0% |
| B: moderate infiltration | 0.0% |
| C: slow infiltration | 0.0% |
| D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) | 78.5% |
| A/D: D as is, A if drained | 1.0% |
| B/D: D as is, B if drained | 0.0% |
| C/D: D as is, C if drained | 20.5% |
Sources & data dates
- Source
- USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
- Data date
- SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
- Scope
- All map unit components named Capers (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 155,894 acres.
- Method
- Shares are by mapped acres of Capers components. The profile comes from the single largest Capers component. Full methodology.