Soil series profile

Lasil soil series

Lasil is a somewhat poorly drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 32,409 acres in 6 counties in UT. Hydrologic group D.

#7955 by mapped area fine-silty Typic Natrixeralfs (Alfisols)

Drainage class
Somewhat poorly drained
92% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
D
92% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
8.0
moderately alkaline · range 7.9–8.0
Mapped area
32k
acres in 6 counties, 1 state

Typical Lasil profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Lasil soil profile by depth 0 in 10 in 20 in 30 in 40 in 50 in 0–6 in · H1 · pH 8.0 · 23% clay Silt loam 6–9 in · H2 · pH 8.0 · 23% clay Silt loam 9–13 in · H3 · pH 8.0 · 30% clay Silty clay loam 13–19 in · H4 · pH 8.6 · 34% clay Silty clay loam 19–23 in · H5 · pH 8.8 · 33% clay Silty clay loam 23–60 in · H6 · pH 9.0 · 36% clay Silty clay loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Lasil horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–6 in (H1) Silt loam 8.0 23% 11% 2%
6–9 in (H2) Silt loam 8.0 23% 11% 2%
9–13 in (H3) Silty clay loam 8.0 30% 7% 1%
13–19 in (H4) Silty clay loam 8.6 34% 7% 1%
19–23 in (H5) Silty clay loam 8.8 33% 7% 0.5%
23–60 in (H6) Silty clay loam 9.0 36% 7% 0.5%

Representative values from the most extensive Lasil map unit (Lasil silt loam, moderately saline, 0 to 1 percent slopes, survey area UT602). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Lasil soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Lasil soils is moderately alkaline: pH 8.0 (most land between 7.9 and 8.0). Acid-loving plants such as blueberries and azaleas struggle without amended beds, and some trees and shrubs show iron chlorosis (yellow leaves with green veins).

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 88% of mapped Lasil acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (86% of mapped Lasil acres).

92% of mapped Lasil acres is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, so soil stays soggy for long spells after rain and in wet seasons. Raised beds, plants that tolerate wet feet, and not working the soil while wet all help.

For lawns and yards

On 92% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 92% of the acres in mapped Lasil soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (8% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Flooding is mapped on 26% of the acres (0% occasional, 0% frequent).

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Lasil soil is found

Mapped acres

Lasil is mapped in Utah.

Counties with the most mapped Lasil soil
County Acres Share of county land
Box Elder County, UT 16,165 0.4%
Salt Lake County, UT 14,243 2.9%
Weber County, UT 1,409 0.4%
Cache County, UT 499 0.1%
Tooele County, UT 66 0.0%
Davis County, UT 26 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Lasil acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 92%
Not rated 8%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Lasil acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Lasil acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited91.6%
Not rated8.4%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Lasil acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 3.1 feet (37 in) (median where reported).
Flooding
Mapped as flooding on 26% of acres (0% occasional, 0% frequent).
Slope
Typically 1–2% (median 1%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 0%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 92%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Not rated 8%
Drainage class across mapped Lasil acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Lasil acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained0.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained91.6%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%
Not rated8.4%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 92%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Not rated 8%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Lasil acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Lasil acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)91.6%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%
Not rated8.4%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Lasil (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 32,409 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Lasil components. The profile comes from the single largest Lasil component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Lasil.