Soil series profile
Blount soil series
Blount is a somewhat poorly drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 2,582,524 acres in 96 counties across 5 states. Hydrologic group D.
- Drainage class
- Somewhat poorly drained >99% of mapped acres
- Hydrologic group
- D 86% of mapped acres
- Typical topsoil pH
- 6.4 slightly acidic · range 6.4–6.5
- Mapped area
- 2.6M acres in 96 counties, 5 states
Typical Blount profile
Texture and pH by depth
Show as a table
| Depth | Texture | pH | Clay | Sand | Organic matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–9 in (Ap) | Silt loam | 6.5 | 21% | 19% | 2.5% |
| 9–24 in (Bt) | Silty clay | 6.5 | 42% | 15% | 0.75% |
| 24–34 in (BCt) | Silty clay loam | 7.6 | 35% | 20% | 0.75% |
| 34–60 in (Cd) | Silty clay loam | 7.9 | 31% | 20% | 0.75% |

What this means
What Blount soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems
For gardens
Typical topsoil in Blount soils is slightly acidic: pH 6.4 (most land between 6.4 and 6.5), the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.
Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers >99% of mapped Blount acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (78% of mapped Blount acres).
>99% of mapped Blount acres is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, so soil stays soggy for long spells after rain and in wet seasons. Raised beds, plants that tolerate wet feet, and not working the soil while wet all help.
For lawns and yards
On >99% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.
A seasonal high water table comes within 18 inches of the surface on 96% of mapped acres, often in spring. Basements, sump pumps and lawns in low spots feel it first.
For a septic system
For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates >99% of the acres in mapped Blount soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.
Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.
Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.
Where Blount soil is found
Mapped acres
Blount is mapped in Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Illinois and Wisconsin. The 60 counties with the most Blount acres:
| County | Acres | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|
| Hardin County, OH | 129,702 | 43.1% |
| Mercer County, OH | 117,932 | 40.4% |
| Hancock County, OH | 109,730 | 32.3% |
| Seneca County, OH | 107,442 | 30.4% |
| Union County, OH | 105,872 | 38.0% |
| Auglaize County, OH | 100,530 | 39.6% |
| Shelby County, OH | 98,258 | 37.6% |
| Allen County, OH | 98,182 | 38.1% |
| Allen County, IN | 91,782 | 22.0% |
| Adams County, IN | 87,539 | 40.5% |
| Huntington County, IN | 85,836 | 35.2% |
| Williams County, OH | 76,237 | 28.3% |
| Jay County, IN | 72,652 | 29.6% |
| Marion County, OH | 70,103 | 27.2% |
| DeKalb County, IN | 67,000 | 29.0% |
| Darke County, OH | 64,803 | 16.9% |
| Van Wert County, OH | 57,649 | 22.0% |
| Wyandot County, OH | 56,806 | 21.8% |
| Grant County, IN | 56,141 | 21.3% |
| Delaware County, OH | 54,501 | 19.2% |
| Miami County, IN | 51,830 | 21.6% |
| Wells County, IN | 51,512 | 21.8% |
| Lenawee County, MI | 49,726 | 10.4% |
| St. Clair County, MI | 46,949 | 10.0% |
| Whitley County, IN | 39,774 | 18.6% |
| Logan County, OH | 39,252 | 13.3% |
| Delaware County, IN | 38,950 | 15.6% |
| Wabash County, IN | 31,983 | 12.1% |
| Blackford County, IN | 28,963 | 27.4% |
| Hillsdale County, MI | 28,288 | 7.4% |
| Morrow County, OH | 27,378 | 10.6% |
| Allegan County, MI | 24,897 | 4.7% |
| Berrien County, MI | 24,008 | 6.6% |
| Randolph County, IN | 22,604 | 7.8% |
| Vermilion County, IL | 21,831 | 3.8% |
| Washtenaw County, MI | 21,145 | 4.7% |
| Wayne County, MI | 19,507 | 5.0% |
| Howard County, IN | 19,221 | 10.3% |
| Monroe County, MI | 19,015 | 5.4% |
| Fulton County, OH | 17,135 | 6.6% |
| Madison County, IN | 17,135 | 5.9% |
| Lapeer County, MI | 14,739 | 3.5% |
| Lake County, IN | 14,598 | 4.6% |
| Porter County, IN | 14,009 | 5.3% |
| Crawford County, OH | 13,545 | 5.3% |
| Kent County, MI | 13,205 | 2.4% |
| Will County, IL | 12,728 | 2.4% |
| Noble County, IN | 12,159 | 4.6% |
| Steuben County, IN | 11,460 | 5.8% |
| Defiance County, OH | 10,223 | 3.9% |
| Ottawa County, MI | 10,078 | 2.8% |
| Milwaukee County, WI | 9,623 | 6.2% |
| LaPorte County, IN | 8,844 | 2.3% |
| Oakland County, MI | 8,631 | 1.6% |
| Macomb County, MI | 7,417 | 2.4% |
| Miami County, OH | 7,352 | 2.8% |
| Van Buren County, MI | 6,276 | 1.6% |
| Calhoun County, MI | 5,747 | 1.3% |
| Racine County, WI | 5,618 | 2.6% |
| Elkhart County, IN | 4,504 | 1.5% |
Septic absorption fields
NRCS rating, share of Blount acres
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Not limited | 0.0% |
| Somewhat limited | 0.0% |
| Very limited | 99.9% |
| Not rated | 0.1% |
Drainage, water table and flooding
Share of Blount acres
- Depth to seasonal high water table
- About 8 inches (median where reported); within 18 inches on 96% of acres.
- Flooding
- Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
- Slope
- Typically 1–3% (median 1%).
- Topsoil organic matter
- Median 2.5%.
Drainage class
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Well drained | 0.0% |
| Moderately well drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat poorly drained | 99.9% |
| Poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Very poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Not rated | 0.1% |
Hydrologic soil group
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) | 0.0% |
| B: moderate infiltration | 0.0% |
| C: slow infiltration | 3.0% |
| D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) | 85.7% |
| A/D: D as is, A if drained | 0.0% |
| B/D: D as is, B if drained | 0.0% |
| C/D: D as is, C if drained | 11.2% |
| Not rated | 0.1% |
Sources & data dates
- Source
- USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
- Data date
- SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
- Scope
- All map unit components named Blount (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 2,582,524 acres.
- Method
- Shares are by mapped acres of Blount components. The profile comes from the single largest Blount component. Full methodology.