Soil series profile

Braswell soil series

Braswell is a well drained soil with a sandy loam surface, mapped on 18,930 acres in 2 counties in GA. Hydrologic group B.

#10658 by mapped area fine-loamy Typic Hapludults (Ultisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
B
100% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
5.5
strongly acidic · range 5.5–5.5
Mapped area
19k
acres in 2 counties, 1 state

Typical Braswell profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Braswell soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–6 in · A · pH 5.5 · 10% clay Sandy loam 6–11 in · BE · pH 5.5 · 23% clay Loam 11–33 in · Bt · pH 5.3 · 34% clay Clay loam 33–48 in · BC · pH 5.5 · 21% clay Loam 48–80 in · C · pH 5.0 · 8% clay Sandy loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
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Typical Braswell horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–6 in (A) Sandy loam 5.5 10% 68% 1.25%
6–11 in (BE) Loam 5.5 23% 43% 0.25%
11–33 in (Bt) Clay loam 5.3 34% 34% 0.25%
33–48 in (BC) Loam 5.5 21% 38% 0.25%
48–80 in (C) Sandy loam 5.0 8% 54% 0.25%

Representative values from the most extensive Braswell map unit (Fruithurst-Braswell complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, survey area GA223). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Braswell soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Braswell soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.5. Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 100% of mapped Braswell acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is sandy loam (100% of mapped Braswell acres).

100% of mapped Braswell acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

Most land is in hydrologic groups B and C, where rain soaks in at a moderate pace.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 28% of the acres in mapped Braswell soils very limited, 72% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Braswell soil is found

Mapped acres

Braswell is mapped in Georgia.

Counties with the most mapped Braswell soil
County Acres Share of county land
Paulding County, GA 17,612 9.1%
Bartow County, GA 1,318 0.4%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Braswell acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 72%
Very limited 28%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Braswell acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Braswell acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited71.9%
Very limited28.1%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Braswell acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 8–20% (median 11%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 1.2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Braswell acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Braswell acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 100%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Braswell acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Braswell acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration100.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Braswell (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 18,930 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Braswell components. The profile comes from the single largest Braswell component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Braswell.