Soil series profile

Wynott soil series

Wynott is a well drained soil with a sandy loam surface, mapped on 182,936 acres in 43 counties across 4 states. Hydrologic group D.

#1990 by mapped area fine Typic Hapludalfs (Alfisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
D
>99% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
5.5
strongly acidic · range 4.9–5.8
Mapped area
183k
acres in 43 counties, 4 states

Typical Wynott profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Wynott soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–5 in · A · pH 5.8 · 12% clay Sandy loam 5–21 in · B · pH 6.3 · 50% clay Clay 21–29 in · BC · pH 6.3 · 28% clay Sandy clay loam 29–80 in · Cr Weathered bedrock
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Wynott horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–5 in (A) Sandy loam 5.8 12% 70% 0.75%
5–21 in (B) Clay 6.3 50% 30% 0.25%
21–29 in (BC) Sandy clay loam 6.3 28% 55% 0.25%
29–80 in (Cr) Weathered bedrock Not reported Not reported Not reported Not reported

Representative values from the most extensive Wynott map unit (Wynott-Wilkes complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, moderately eroded, survey area SC091). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Wynott soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Wynott soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.5 (most land between 4.9 and 5.8). Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers >99% of mapped Wynott acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is sandy loam (80% of mapped Wynott acres).

100% of mapped Wynott acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Wynott soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Wynott soil is found

Mapped acres

Wynott is mapped in North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia and Alabama.

Counties with the most mapped Wynott soil
County Acres Share of county land
York County, SC 48,170 11.1%
Randolph County, NC 27,887 5.9%
Crawford County, GA 18,820 9.2%
Newberry County, SC 14,419 4.2%
Davidson County, NC 13,194 4.0%
Guilford County, NC 5,239 1.4%
Talbot County, GA 5,116 2.1%
Spartanburg County, SC 4,778 0.9%
Union County, NC 3,978 1.1%
Monroe County, GA 3,789 1.7%
Rowan County, NC 3,634 1.2%
Alamance County, NC 3,350 1.2%
Coosa County, AL 3,105 0.8%
Taylor County, GA 2,995 1.2%
Jasper County, GA 2,694 1.1%
Montgomery County, NC 2,640 0.9%
Tallapoosa County, AL 2,464 0.6%
Hancock County, GA 2,159 0.7%
Paulding County, GA 1,875 1.0%
Mecklenburg County, NC 1,495 0.5%
Caswell County, NC 1,280 0.5%
Taliaferro County, GA 1,261 1.0%
Anson County, NC 1,055 0.3%
Vance County, NC 951 0.6%
Harris County, GA 898 0.3%
Person County, NC 869 0.4%
Orange County, NC 831 0.3%
Granville County, NC 679 0.2%
Richmond County, NC 674 0.2%
Iredell County, NC 383 0.1%
Lincoln County, NC 347 0.2%
Greene County, GA 342 0.2%
Gaston County, NC 320 0.2%
Franklin County, NC 282 0.1%
Fulton County, GA 222 0.1%
Warren County, NC 191 0.1%
Bartow County, GA 158 0.1%
Forsyth County, NC 124 0.1%
Durham County, NC 117 0.1%
Butts County, GA 83 0.1%
Chatham County, NC 36 0.0%
Catawba County, NC 28 0.0%
Rockingham County, NC 5 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Wynott acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 100%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Wynott acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Wynott acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited100.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Wynott acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 5–20% (median 12%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 1.2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Wynott acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Wynott acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration <1%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) >99%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Wynott acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Wynott acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.8%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)99.2%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Wynott (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 182,936 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Wynott components. The profile comes from the single largest Wynott component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Wynott.