Soil series profile

Grover soil series

Grover is a well drained soil with a loam surface, mapped on 165,842 acres in 27 counties across 4 states. Hydrologic group B.

#2210 by mapped area fine-loamy Typic Hapludults (Ultisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
B
100% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
5.5
strongly acidic · range 4.8–5.5
Mapped area
166k
acres in 27 counties, 4 states

Typical Grover profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Grover soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–5 in · Ap · pH 4.8 · 14% clay Loam 5–23 in · Bt1 · pH 5.2 · 30% clay Clay loam 23–34 in · Bt2 · pH 5.2 · 25% clay Loam 34–50 in · C1 · pH 5.2 · 12% clay Sandy loam 50–80 in · C2 · pH 5.0 · 12% clay Sandy loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
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Typical Grover horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–5 in (Ap) Loam 4.8 14% 49% 1.25%
5–23 in (Bt1) Clay loam 5.2 30% 45% 0.25%
23–34 in (Bt2) Loam 5.2 25% 40% 0.25%
34–50 in (C1) Sandy loam 5.2 12% 62% 0.25%
50–80 in (C2) Sandy loam 5.0 12% 62% 0.25%

Representative values from the most extensive Grover map unit (Grover sandy loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes, survey area AL037). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Grover soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Grover soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.5 (most land between 4.8 and 5.5). Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 100% of mapped Grover acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is sandy loam (41% of mapped Grover acres).

100% of mapped Grover acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

Most land is in hydrologic groups B and C, where rain soaks in at a moderate pace.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 26% of the acres in mapped Grover soils very limited, 75% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Grover soil is found

Mapped acres

Grover is mapped in Georgia, Alabama, North Carolina and Virginia.

Counties with the most mapped Grover soil
County Acres Share of county land
Haralson County, GA 31,365 17.5%
Coosa County, AL 19,487 5.1%
Fulton County, GA 13,965 4.2%
Warren County, GA 13,225 7.3%
Paulding County, GA 12,670 6.6%
Clay County, AL 11,119 3.1%
Louisa County, VA 9,128 3.3%
McDuffie County, GA 8,246 5.0%
Carroll County, GA 5,910 1.9%
Columbia County, GA 5,664 3.1%
Rutherford County, NC 5,645 1.7%
Polk County, NC 5,606 4.0%
Cleveland County, NC 5,468 2.0%
Hart County, GA 2,870 2.0%
Stephens County, GA 2,580 2.3%
Madison County, GA 2,480 1.4%
Pickens County, GA 2,080 1.4%
Polk County, GA 2,050 1.1%
Cherokee County, GA 1,195 0.5%
Elbert County, GA 1,110 0.5%
Banks County, GA 1,095 0.7%
Charlotte County, VA 975 0.4%
Gilmer County, GA 495 0.2%
Richmond County, GA 460 0.2%
DeKalb County, GA 455 0.3%
Richmond city, VA 259 0.7%
Franklin County, GA 240 0.1%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Grover acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 75%
Very limited 26%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Grover acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Grover acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited74.5%
Very limited25.5%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Grover acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 4–35% (median 8%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 1.2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Grover acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Drainage class across mapped Grover acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 100%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Grover acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Grover acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration100.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Grover (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 165,842 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Grover components. The profile comes from the single largest Grover component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Grover.