Soil series profile
Candler soil series
Candler is a excessively drained soil with a sand surface, mapped on 902,004 acres in 21 counties in FL. Hydrologic group A.
- Drainage class
- Excessively drained >99% of mapped acres
- Hydrologic group
- A >99% of mapped acres
- Typical topsoil pH
- 5.3 strongly acidic · range 5.3–5.7
- Mapped area
- 902k acres in 21 counties, 1 state
Typical Candler profile
Texture and pH by depth
Show as a table
| Depth | Texture | pH | Clay | Sand | Organic matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–6 in (A) | Sand | 5.7 | 3% | 97% | 1.36% |
| 6–63 in (E) | Sand | 5.6 | 1% | 98% | 0.25% |
| 63–80 in (E and Bt) | Sand | 5.4 | 2% | 97% | 0.1% |

What this means
What Candler soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems
For gardens
Typical topsoil in Candler soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.3 (most land between 5.3 and 5.7). Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.
Sandy topsoil covers >99% of mapped Candler acres. It drains fast and warms early in spring, but dries out and loses nutrients quickly: mulch, compost and steady watering help. The most common surface texture is sand (53% of mapped Candler acres).
>99% of mapped Candler acres is excessively or somewhat excessively drained: water moves through fast, so gardens need more frequent watering in dry spells.
For lawns and yards
>99% of mapped acres is in hydrologic group A, where water soaks in fast. Lawns there dry out quickly; deeper, less frequent watering and organic matter help.
For a septic system
For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 97% of the acres in mapped Candler soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 4% not limited.
Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.
Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.
Where Candler soil is found
Mapped acres
Candler is mapped in Florida.
| County | Acres | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|
| Marion County, FL | 228,706 | 21.5% |
| Lake County, FL | 107,830 | 17.8% |
| Polk County, FL | 101,451 | 8.7% |
| Hernando County, FL | 90,993 | 28.6% |
| Levy County, FL | 79,616 | 10.7% |
| Citrus County, FL | 73,911 | 17.9% |
| Orange County, FL | 47,834 | 8.3% |
| Putnam County, FL | 37,601 | 8.1% |
| Alachua County, FL | 32,207 | 5.6% |
| Pasco County, FL | 30,426 | 6.4% |
| Hillsborough County, FL | 29,346 | 4.4% |
| Sumter County, FL | 24,534 | 6.8% |
| Osceola County, FL | 7,255 | 0.8% |
| Brevard County, FL | 4,771 | 0.6% |
| Highlands County, FL | 2,196 | 0.3% |
| Hardee County, FL | 1,614 | 0.4% |
| Volusia County, FL | 1,130 | 0.2% |
| Seminole County, FL | 438 | 0.2% |
| St. Johns County, FL | 74 | 0.0% |
| Broward County, FL | 38 | 0.0% |
| Flagler County, FL | 34 | 0.0% |
Septic absorption fields
NRCS rating, share of Candler acres
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Not limited | 3.5% |
| Somewhat limited | 0.0% |
| Very limited | 96.5% |
Drainage, water table and flooding
Share of Candler acres
- Depth to seasonal high water table
- None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
- Flooding
- Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
- Slope
- Typically 3–6% (median 3%).
- Topsoil organic matter
- Median 1.2%.
Drainage class
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Excessively drained | 99.9% |
| Somewhat excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Well drained | 0.1% |
| Moderately well drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Very poorly drained | 0.0% |
Hydrologic soil group
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) | 99.9% |
| B: moderate infiltration | 0.0% |
| C: slow infiltration | 0.1% |
| D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) | 0.0% |
| A/D: D as is, A if drained | 0.0% |
| B/D: D as is, B if drained | 0.0% |
| C/D: D as is, C if drained | 0.0% |
Sources & data dates
- Source
- USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
- Data date
- SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
- Scope
- All map unit components named Candler (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 902,004 acres.
- Method
- Shares are by mapped acres of Candler components. The profile comes from the single largest Candler component. Full methodology.