Soil series profile
Riviera soil series
Riviera is a poorly drained soil with a fine sand surface, mapped on 574,898 acres in 30 counties in FL. Hydrologic group A/D.
- Drainage class
- Poorly drained 59% of mapped acres
- Hydrologic group
- A/D 63% of mapped acres
- Typical topsoil pH
- 6.0 moderately acidic · range 5.5–6.0
- Mapped area
- 575k acres in 30 counties, 1 state
Typical Riviera profile
Texture and pH by depth
Show as a table
| Depth | Texture | pH | Clay | Sand | Organic matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–4 in (A) | Fine sand | 6.0 | 1% | 98% | 1% |
| 4–36 in (E) | Fine sand | 6.6 | 1% | 98% | 0.25% |
| 36–42 in (Bt/E) | Fine sandy loam | 5.3 | 15% | 69% | 0.25% |
| 42–56 in (Cg1) | Fine sand | 7.4 | 4% | 95% | 0.25% |
| 56–80 in (Cg2) | Fine sand | 7.4 | 4% | 95% | 0.25% |

What this means
What Riviera soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems
For gardens
Typical topsoil in Riviera soils is moderately acidic: pH 6.0 (most land between 5.5 and 6.0). Many vegetables grow well here, and some gardens benefit from a little lime. Test before adding any.
Sandy topsoil covers 100% of mapped Riviera acres. It drains fast and warms early in spring, but dries out and loses nutrients quickly: mulch, compost and steady watering help. The most common surface texture is fine sand (81% of mapped Riviera acres).
100% of mapped Riviera acres is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, so soil stays soggy for long spells after rain and in wet seasons. Raised beds, plants that tolerate wet feet, and not working the soil while wet all help.
For lawns and yards
On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.
A seasonal high water table comes within 18 inches of the surface on 100% of mapped acres, often in spring. Basements, sump pumps and lawns in low spots feel it first.
For a septic system
For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Riviera soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.
Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.
Flooding is mapped on 6% of the acres (0% occasional, 6% frequent).
Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.
Where Riviera soil is found
Mapped acres
Riviera is mapped in Florida.
| County | Acres | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|
| Palm Beach County, FL | 137,995 | 11.1% |
| Collier County, FL | 68,735 | 9.2% |
| Hendry County, FL | 54,529 | 7.3% |
| Brevard County, FL | 50,088 | 6.2% |
| Martin County, FL | 48,460 | 14.0% |
| St. Johns County, FL | 42,349 | 10.8% |
| St. Lucie County, FL | 38,244 | 10.0% |
| Indian River County, FL | 33,425 | 9.9% |
| Osceola County, FL | 23,488 | 2.7% |
| Okeechobee County, FL | 22,411 | 4.5% |
| Flagler County, FL | 18,828 | 6.0% |
| Putnam County, FL | 15,300 | 3.3% |
| Volusia County, FL | 9,407 | 1.3% |
| Sarasota County, FL | 3,108 | 0.7% |
| Hardee County, FL | 1,793 | 0.4% |
| Manatee County, FL | 1,353 | 0.3% |
| Alachua County, FL | 1,183 | 0.2% |
| Polk County, FL | 865 | 0.1% |
| Hillsborough County, FL | 669 | 0.1% |
| Glades County, FL | 666 | 0.1% |
| Lee County, FL | 464 | 0.1% |
| Orange County, FL | 381 | 0.1% |
| DeSoto County, FL | 319 | 0.1% |
| Hernando County, FL | 180 | 0.1% |
| Sumter County, FL | 172 | 0.0% |
| Marion County, FL | 136 | 0.0% |
| Broward County, FL | 123 | 0.0% |
| Pasco County, FL | 96 | 0.0% |
| Seminole County, FL | 72 | 0.0% |
| Charlotte County, FL | 58 | 0.0% |
Septic absorption fields
NRCS rating, share of Riviera acres
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Not limited | 0.0% |
| Somewhat limited | 0.0% |
| Very limited | 100.0% |
Drainage, water table and flooding
Share of Riviera acres
- Depth to seasonal high water table
- About 0 inches (median where reported); within 18 inches on 100% of acres.
- Flooding
- Mapped as flooding on 6% of acres (0% occasional, 6% frequent).
- Slope
- Typically 0–1% (median 1%).
- Topsoil organic matter
- Median 1%.
Drainage class
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Well drained | 0.0% |
| Moderately well drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Poorly drained | 59.1% |
| Very poorly drained | 40.9% |
Hydrologic soil group
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) | 0.0% |
| B: moderate infiltration | 0.0% |
| C: slow infiltration | 0.0% |
| D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) | 0.0% |
| A/D: D as is, A if drained | 62.8% |
| B/D: D as is, B if drained | 10.8% |
| C/D: D as is, C if drained | 26.4% |
Sources & data dates
- Source
- USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
- Data date
- SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
- Scope
- All map unit components named Riviera (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 574,898 acres.
- Method
- Shares are by mapped acres of Riviera components. The profile comes from the single largest Riviera component. Full methodology.