Soil series profile
Forestdale soil series
Forestdale is a poorly drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 592,612 acres in 52 counties across 7 states. Hydrologic group D.
- Drainage class
- Poorly drained >99% of mapped acres
- Hydrologic group
- D 85% of mapped acres
- Typical topsoil pH
- 5.3 strongly acidic · range 5.3–5.6
- Mapped area
- 593k acres in 52 counties, 7 states
Typical Forestdale profile
Texture and pH by depth
Show as a table
| Depth | Texture | pH | Clay | Sand | Organic matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–6 in (H1) | Silt loam | 5.3 | 20% | 11% | 0.75% |
| 6–26 in (H2) | Silty clay | 5.3 | 48% | 6% | 0.5% |
| 26–60 in (H3) | Silt loam | 6.2 | 23% | 20% | 0.2% |

What this means
What Forestdale soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems
For gardens
Typical topsoil in Forestdale soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.3 (most land between 5.3 and 5.6). Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.
Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 89% of mapped Forestdale acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silty clay loam (56% of mapped Forestdale acres).
>99% of mapped Forestdale acres is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, so soil stays soggy for long spells after rain and in wet seasons. Raised beds, plants that tolerate wet feet, and not working the soil while wet all help.
For lawns and yards
On 98% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.
A seasonal high water table comes within 18 inches of the surface on 99% of mapped acres, often in spring. Basements, sump pumps and lawns in low spots feel it first.
For a septic system
For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 98% of the acres in mapped Forestdale soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (2% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).
Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.
Flooding is mapped on 98% of the acres (6% occasional, 10% frequent).
Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.
Where Forestdale soil is found
Mapped acres
Forestdale is mapped in Mississippi, Arkansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Tennessee, Virginia and Alabama.
| County | Acres | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|
| Sunflower County, MS | 105,342 | 25.4% |
| Humphreys County, MS | 73,238 | 28.8% |
| Bolivar County, MS | 55,758 | 10.4% |
| Washington County, MS | 37,250 | 8.5% |
| Coahoma County, MS | 33,483 | 10.1% |
| Yazoo County, MS | 28,499 | 5.1% |
| Quitman County, MS | 25,602 | 10.7% |
| Greene County, AR | 22,030 | 6.6% |
| Crittenden County, AR | 20,727 | 5.3% |
| Jackson County, AR | 19,926 | 4.9% |
| Tallahatchie County, MS | 17,798 | 4.7% |
| Richland Parish, LA | 17,034 | 4.8% |
| LaSalle Parish, LA | 14,726 | 3.6% |
| Sharkey County, MS | 12,673 | 4.9% |
| Dyer County, TN | 10,467 | 3.2% |
| West Carroll Parish, LA | 10,001 | 4.4% |
| New Madrid County, MO | 9,433 | 2.3% |
| Stoddard County, MO | 9,099 | 1.8% |
| Morehouse Parish, LA | 8,079 | 1.6% |
| Independence County, AR | 6,831 | 1.4% |
| Butler County, MO | 6,546 | 1.5% |
| Woodruff County, AR | 5,922 | 1.6% |
| Bollinger County, MO | 4,650 | 1.2% |
| Mississippi County, AR | 4,477 | 0.8% |
| Catahoula Parish, LA | 4,407 | 1.0% |
| Arkansas County, AR | 3,649 | 0.6% |
| Powhatan County, VA | 3,451 | 2.4% |
| Greene County, AL | 3,437 | 1.0% |
| Wayne County, MO | 3,307 | 0.7% |
| Pulaski County, AR | 2,306 | 0.5% |
| Carroll County, MS | 1,587 | 0.4% |
| DeSoto County, MS | 1,296 | 0.4% |
| Louisa County, VA | 1,243 | 0.4% |
| Montgomery County, TN | 1,226 | 0.4% |
| Franklin Parish, LA | 1,082 | 0.3% |
| Pemiscot County, MO | 934 | 0.3% |
| Avoyelles Parish, LA | 767 | 0.1% |
| Ripley County, MO | 582 | 0.1% |
| Dunklin County, MO | 546 | 0.2% |
| Concordia Parish, LA | 540 | 0.1% |
| Obion County, TN | 461 | 0.1% |
| Mississippi County, MO | 387 | 0.2% |
| Tunica County, MS | 341 | 0.1% |
| Grenada County, MS | 321 | 0.1% |
| Issaquena County, MS | 307 | 0.1% |
| Cape Girardeau County, MO | 237 | 0.1% |
| Campbell County, VA | 203 | 0.1% |
| Lynchburg city, VA | 203 | 0.1% |
| Scott County, MO | 100 | 0.0% |
| Caldwell Parish, LA | 49 | 0.0% |
| Tate County, MS | 43 | 0.0% |
| West Feliciana Parish, LA | 12 | 0.0% |
Septic absorption fields
NRCS rating, share of Forestdale acres
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Not limited | 0.0% |
| Somewhat limited | 0.0% |
| Very limited | 98.1% |
| Not rated | 1.9% |
Drainage, water table and flooding
Share of Forestdale acres
- Depth to seasonal high water table
- About 1.2 feet (14 in) (median where reported); within 18 inches on 99% of acres.
- Flooding
- Mapped as flooding on 98% of acres (6% occasional, 10% frequent).
- Slope
- Typically 0–2% (median 1%).
- Topsoil organic matter
- Median 0.8%.
Drainage class
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Well drained | 0.0% |
| Moderately well drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Poorly drained | 99.9% |
| Very poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Not rated | 0.1% |
Hydrologic soil group
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) | 0.0% |
| B: moderate infiltration | 0.0% |
| C: slow infiltration | 0.0% |
| D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) | 85.2% |
| A/D: D as is, A if drained | 0.0% |
| B/D: D as is, B if drained | 0.0% |
| C/D: D as is, C if drained | 12.9% |
| Not rated | 1.9% |
Sources & data dates
- Source
- USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
- Data date
- SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
- Scope
- All map unit components named Forestdale (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 592,612 acres.
- Method
- Shares are by mapped acres of Forestdale components. The profile comes from the single largest Forestdale component. Full methodology.