Soil series profile
Clime soil series
Clime is a well drained soil with a silty clay surface, mapped on 955,325 acres in 37 counties in KS. Hydrologic group D.
- Drainage class
- Well drained 100% of mapped acres
- Hydrologic group
- D 100% of mapped acres
- Typical topsoil pH
- 7.5 slightly alkaline · range 7.5–7.5
- Mapped area
- 955k acres in 37 counties, 1 state
Typical Clime profile
Texture and pH by depth
Show as a table
| Depth | Texture | pH | Clay | Sand | Organic matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–10 in (A) | Silty clay | 7.5 | 41% | 5% | 3% |
| 10–19 in (Bw) | Silty clay | 7.9 | 48% | 9% | 2% |
| 19–31 in (C) | Silty clay | 8.0 | 42% | 7% | 0.5% |
| 31–41 in (Cr) | Bedrock | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported | Not reported |

What this means
What Clime soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems
For gardens
Typical topsoil in Clime soils is slightly alkaline: pH 7.5. Acid-loving plants such as blueberries and azaleas struggle without amended beds, and some trees and shrubs show iron chlorosis (yellow leaves with green veins).
Clayey topsoil covers 79% of mapped Clime acres. Clay holds water and nutrients but drains slowly and compacts if worked wet: add compost, avoid tilling soggy soil and consider raised beds. The most common surface texture is silty clay (79% of mapped Clime acres).
100% of mapped Clime acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.
For lawns and yards
On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.
For a septic system
For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Clime soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.
Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.
Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.
Where Clime soil is found
Mapped acres
Clime is mapped in Kansas.
| County | Acres | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|
| Greenwood County, KS | 137,483 | 18.8% |
| Wabaunsee County, KS | 100,677 | 19.8% |
| Marion County, KS | 95,435 | 15.8% |
| Pottawatomie County, KS | 85,944 | 15.9% |
| Riley County, KS | 68,926 | 17.6% |
| Chase County, KS | 68,224 | 13.8% |
| Cowley County, KS | 58,234 | 8.1% |
| Elk County, KS | 49,821 | 12.0% |
| Lyon County, KS | 49,512 | 9.1% |
| Dickinson County, KS | 48,168 | 8.9% |
| Geary County, KS | 41,496 | 16.9% |
| Chautauqua County, KS | 41,416 | 10.1% |
| Butler County, KS | 23,626 | 2.6% |
| Harvey County, KS | 17,247 | 5.0% |
| Jackson County, KS | 13,642 | 3.2% |
| Morris County, KS | 12,994 | 2.9% |
| McPherson County, KS | 11,033 | 1.9% |
| Saline County, KS | 10,109 | 2.2% |
| Sedgwick County, KS | 8,044 | 1.3% |
| Washington County, KS | 3,242 | 0.6% |
| Marshall County, KS | 3,192 | 0.6% |
| Osage County, KS | 1,916 | 0.4% |
| Clay County, KS | 1,388 | 0.3% |
| Woodson County, KS | 1,044 | 0.3% |
| Leavenworth County, KS | 754 | 0.3% |
| Shawnee County, KS | 750 | 0.2% |
| Wilson County, KS | 612 | 0.2% |
| Nemaha County, KS | 101 | 0.0% |
| Jefferson County, KS | 88 | 0.0% |
| Johnson County, KS | 72 | 0.0% |
| Republic County, KS | 72 | 0.0% |
| Doniphan County, KS | 23 | 0.0% |
| Atchison County, KS | 13 | 0.0% |
| Cloud County, KS | 12 | 0.0% |
| Brown County, KS | 6 | 0.0% |
| Rice County, KS | 6 | 0.0% |
| Ottawa County, KS | 5 | 0.0% |
Septic absorption fields
NRCS rating, share of Clime acres
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Not limited | 0.0% |
| Somewhat limited | 0.0% |
| Very limited | 100.0% |
Drainage, water table and flooding
Share of Clime acres
- Depth to seasonal high water table
- None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
- Flooding
- Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
- Slope
- Typically 5–13% (median 13%).
- Topsoil organic matter
- Median 3%.
Drainage class
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Well drained | 100.0% |
| Moderately well drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Very poorly drained | 0.0% |
Hydrologic soil group
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) | 0.0% |
| B: moderate infiltration | 0.0% |
| C: slow infiltration | 0.0% |
| D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) | 100.0% |
| A/D: D as is, A if drained | 0.0% |
| B/D: D as is, B if drained | 0.0% |
| C/D: D as is, C if drained | 0.0% |
Sources & data dates
- Source
- USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
- Data date
- SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
- Scope
- All map unit components named Clime (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 955,325 acres.
- Method
- Shares are by mapped acres of Clime components. The profile comes from the single largest Clime component. Full methodology.