Soil series profile

Dennis soil series

Dennis is a somewhat poorly drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 1,675,074 acres in 62 counties across 4 states. Hydrologic group C/D.

#62 by mapped area fine Aquic Argiudolls (Mollisols)

Drainage class
Somewhat poorly drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
C/D
97% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
5.6
moderately acidic · range 5.6–5.6
Mapped area
1.7M
acres in 62 counties, 4 states

Typical Dennis profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Dennis soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–11 in · A · pH 5.6 · 19% clay Silt loam 11–17 in · BA · pH 5.6 · 31% clay Silty clay loam 17–22 in · Bt1 · pH 6.8 · 44% clay Silty clay 22–68 in · Bt2 · pH 6.8 · 44% clay Silty clay 68–79 in · C · pH 6.8 · 36% clay Silty clay loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Dennis horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–11 in (A) Silt loam 5.6 19% 23% 2.5%
11–17 in (BA) Silty clay loam 5.6 31% 19% 1.2%
17–22 in (Bt1) Silty clay 6.8 44% 15% 0.7%
22–68 in (Bt2) Silty clay 6.8 44% 15% 0.5%
68–79 in (C) Silty clay loam 6.8 36% 18% 0.5%

Representative values from the most extensive Dennis map unit (Dennis silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, survey area OK035). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Dennis soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Dennis soils is moderately acidic: pH 5.6. Many vegetables grow well here, and some gardens benefit from a little lime. Test before adding any.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 100% of mapped Dennis acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (84% of mapped Dennis acres).

100% of mapped Dennis acres is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, so soil stays soggy for long spells after rain and in wet seasons. Raised beds, plants that tolerate wet feet, and not working the soil while wet all help.

For lawns and yards

On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Dennis soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Dennis soil is found

Mapped acres

Dennis is mapped in Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri and Arkansas. The 60 counties with the most Dennis acres:

Counties with the most mapped Dennis soil
County Acres Share of county land
Craig County, OK 102,315 21.0%
Muskogee County, OK 92,404 17.9%
Cherokee County, KS 84,389 22.6%
Tulsa County, OK 77,256 21.3%
Rogers County, OK 72,140 16.8%
Wagoner County, OK 67,630 19.0%
Hughes County, OK 67,018 13.1%
Okmulgee County, OK 62,055 14.0%
Pittsburg County, OK 59,900 7.1%
Mayes County, OK 51,226 12.3%
Bourbon County, KS 51,198 12.6%
Woodson County, KS 48,197 15.1%
Montgomery County, KS 47,364 11.5%
Bryan County, OK 46,337 8.0%
Crawford County, KS 45,883 12.1%
Washington County, OK 45,607 17.3%
Nowata County, OK 44,716 12.4%
Labette County, KS 41,676 10.1%
Ottawa County, OK 40,770 13.6%
Chautauqua County, KS 39,053 9.5%
McIntosh County, OK 38,445 9.8%
Neosho County, KS 36,869 10.1%
Coal County, OK 36,793 11.1%
Osage County, KS 34,857 7.8%
Greenwood County, KS 29,728 4.1%
Franklin County, KS 29,414 8.0%
Creek County, OK 29,175 4.8%
Allen County, KS 28,311 8.8%
Wilson County, KS 26,813 7.3%
Coffey County, KS 25,422 6.3%
Atoka County, OK 23,271 3.7%
Linn County, KS 23,261 6.1%
Elk County, KS 23,093 5.6%
Okfuskee County, OK 21,646 5.5%
Miami County, KS 16,521 4.4%
Pontotoc County, OK 13,879 3.0%
Anderson County, KS 9,147 2.5%
Delaware County, OK 8,828 1.9%
Barton County, MO 7,058 1.9%
Osage County, OK 5,812 0.4%
Vernon County, MO 5,247 1.0%
Johnston County, OK 4,144 1.0%
Seminole County, OK 3,699 0.9%
Cherokee County, OK 1,525 0.3%
Bates County, MO 1,027 0.2%
Lyon County, KS 933 0.2%
Dade County, MO 724 0.2%
Douglas County, KS 595 0.2%
Jasper County, MO 427 0.1%
Lawrence County, MO 420 0.1%
Johnson County, KS 309 0.1%
Greene County, MO 172 0.0%
Benton County, AR 86 0.0%
Newton County, MO 82 0.0%
Cedar County, MO 56 0.0%
Wabaunsee County, KS 55 0.0%
Barry County, MO 51 0.0%
Pawnee County, OK 30 0.0%
Adair County, OK 8 0.0%
St. Clair County, MO 4 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Dennis acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 100%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Dennis acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Dennis acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited100.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Dennis acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 1.7 feet (20 in) (median where reported); within 18 inches on 15% of acres.
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 2–4% (median 2%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 2.5%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 0%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 100%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Dennis acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Dennis acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained0.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained100.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 3%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) <1%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 97%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Dennis acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Dennis acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration3.1%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.1%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained96.8%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Dennis (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 1,675,074 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Dennis components. The profile comes from the single largest Dennis component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Dennis.