Soil series profile

Ipage soil series

Ipage is a moderately well drained soil with a fine sand surface, mapped on 691,786 acres in 63 counties across 4 states. Hydrologic group A.

#337 by mapped area Oxyaquic Ustipsamments (Entisols)

Drainage class
Moderately well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
A
>99% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
6.5
slightly acidic · range 6.5–6.7
Mapped area
692k
acres in 63 counties, 4 states

Typical Ipage profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Ipage soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–4 in · A · pH 6.5 · 2% clay Fine sand 4–15 in · AC · pH 6.5 · 2% clay Fine sand 15–38 in · C · pH 6.5 · 3% clay Fine sand 38–79 in · Cg · pH 6.5 · 3% clay Fine sand
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Ipage horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–4 in (A) Fine sand 6.5 2% 96% 0.75%
4–15 in (AC) Fine sand 6.5 2% 96% 0.5%
15–38 in (C) Fine sand 6.5 3% 96% 0.25%
38–79 in (Cg) Fine sand 6.5 3% 96% 0.25%

Representative values from the most extensive Ipage map unit (Ipage-Tryon complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, survey area NE031). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Ipage soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Ipage soils is slightly acidic: pH 6.5 (most land between 6.5 and 6.7), the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.

Sandy topsoil covers 100% of mapped Ipage acres. It drains fast and warms early in spring, but dries out and loses nutrients quickly: mulch, compost and steady watering help. The most common surface texture is fine sand (77% of mapped Ipage acres).

100% of mapped Ipage acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

>99% of mapped acres is in hydrologic group A, where water soaks in fast. Lawns there dry out quickly; deeper, less frequent watering and organic matter help.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Ipage soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Ipage soil is found

Mapped acres

Ipage is mapped in Nebraska, Colorado, South Dakota and Wyoming. The 60 counties with the most Ipage acres:

Counties with the most mapped Ipage soil
County Acres Share of county land
Cherry County, NE 169,205 4.4%
Holt County, NE 120,186 7.8%
Sheridan County, NE 40,160 2.6%
Blaine County, NE 37,657 8.3%
Rock County, NE 34,155 5.3%
Brown County, NE 26,904 3.5%
Garden County, NE 23,747 2.2%
Garfield County, NE 23,645 6.5%
Keya Paha County, NE 23,393 4.8%
Loup County, NE 22,002 6.1%
Wheeler County, NE 18,570 5.1%
Custer County, NE 16,230 1.0%
Lincoln County, NE 15,839 1.0%
Keith County, NE 13,186 1.9%
McPherson County, NE 11,780 2.1%
Merrick County, NE 8,168 2.6%
Arthur County, NE 7,718 1.7%
Yuma County, CO 6,853 0.5%
Box Butte County, NE 5,983 0.9%
Hooker County, NE 5,935 1.3%
Sherman County, NE 5,491 1.5%
Bennett County, SD 5,078 0.7%
Grant County, NE 4,478 0.9%
Thomas County, NE 4,444 1.0%
Dundy County, NE 4,050 0.7%
Greeley County, NE 3,851 1.1%
Chase County, NE 3,754 0.7%
Hall County, NE 3,680 1.1%
Sioux County, NE 3,506 0.3%
Washington County, CO 3,014 0.2%
Todd County, SD 2,961 0.3%
Logan County, NE 2,490 0.7%
Valley County, NE 1,618 0.4%
Perkins County, NE 1,495 0.3%
Morrill County, NE 1,243 0.1%
Logan County, CO 1,078 0.1%
Nance County, NE 976 0.3%
Oglala Lakota County, SD 948 0.1%
Spink County, SD 828 0.1%
Sanborn County, SD 769 0.2%
Antelope County, NE 636 0.1%
Platte County, NE 547 0.1%
Kit Carson County, CO 539 0.0%
Howard County, NE 494 0.1%
Tripp County, SD 423 0.0%
Phillips County, CO 391 0.1%
Hayes County, NE 380 0.1%
Boone County, NE 302 0.1%
Dawes County, NE 212 0.0%
Sedgwick County, CO 186 0.1%
Boyd County, NE 163 0.0%
Banner County, NE 145 0.0%
Hitchcock County, NE 61 0.0%
Dawson County, NE 53 0.0%
Knox County, NE 53 0.0%
Goshen County, WY 36 0.0%
Scotts Bluff County, NE 26 0.0%
Adams County, CO 25 0.0%
Morgan County, CO 20 0.0%
Deuel County, NE 19 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Ipage acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 100%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Ipage acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Ipage acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited100.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Ipage acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 3.9 feet (47 in) (median where reported); within 18 inches on <1% of acres.
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 1–3% (median 2%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 0.8%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 0%
Moderately well drained 100%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Ipage acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Ipage acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained0.0%
Moderately well drained100.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) >99%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained <1%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Ipage acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Ipage acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)99.5%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.5%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Ipage (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 691,786 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Ipage components. The profile comes from the single largest Ipage component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Ipage.