Soil series profile

Loring soil series

Loring is a moderately well drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 2,225,680 acres in 90 counties across 6 states. Hydrologic group C/D.

#30 by mapped area fine-silty Oxyaquic Fragiudalfs (Alfisols)

Drainage class
Moderately well drained
>99% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
C/D
37% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
5.3
strongly acidic · range 5.3–5.9
Mapped area
2.2M
acres in 90 counties, 6 states

Typical Loring profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Loring soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–4 in · Ap · pH 5.3 · 15% clay Silt loam 4–20 in · Bt · pH 5.3 · 25% clay Silt loam 20–60 in · Btx · pH 5.3 · 22% clay Silt loam 60–79 in · C · pH 5.5 · 18% clay Silt loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Loring horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–4 in (Ap) Silt loam 5.3 15% 3% 1.25%
4–20 in (Bt) Silt loam 5.3 25% 3% 0.3%
20–60 in (Btx) Silt loam 5.3 22% 3% 0.1%
60–79 in (C) Silt loam 5.5 18% 3% 0.1%

Representative values from the most extensive Loring map unit (Loring silt loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes, severely eroded, survey area TN183). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Loring soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Loring soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.3 (most land between 5.3 and 5.9). Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 98% of mapped Loring acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (96% of mapped Loring acres).

>99% of mapped Loring acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 98% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

A seasonal high water table comes within 18 inches of the surface on 30% of mapped acres, often in spring. Basements, sump pumps and lawns in low spots feel it first.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 98% of the acres in mapped Loring soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (3% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Loring soil is found

Mapped acres

Loring is mapped in Mississippi, Tennessee, Arkansas, Kentucky, Louisiana and Missouri. The 60 counties with the most Loring acres:

Counties with the most mapped Loring soil
County Acres Share of county land
Weakley County, TN 138,521 37.4%
Hinds County, MS 114,248 20.7%
Madison County, MS 95,657 21.4%
Yazoo County, MS 95,554 17.0%
Haywood County, TN 92,245 24.1%
Marshall County, MS 80,596 18.6%
Gibson County, TN 71,214 18.6%
Hickman County, KY 69,566 44.7%
Stoddard County, MO 63,658 12.7%
Panola County, MS 61,706 14.7%
Graves County, KY 58,057 16.4%
Greene County, AR 57,955 17.3%
DeSoto County, MS 54,976 18.5%
Carlisle County, KY 53,179 43.7%
Holmes County, MS 50,706 11.0%
Copiah County, MS 48,415 9.9%
Carroll County, MS 45,389 11.7%
St. Francis County, AR 43,422 10.8%
Craighead County, AR 40,510 8.9%
Dyer County, TN 40,490 12.2%
Crockett County, TN 38,589 19.8%
West Feliciana Parish, LA 35,798 14.0%
Franklin Parish, LA 34,638 8.9%
Lee County, AR 34,630 9.0%
Tipton County, TN 34,065 11.8%
Clay County, AR 32,900 8.1%
East Feliciana Parish, LA 32,028 11.1%
Wilkinson County, MS 30,133 7.0%
Fayette County, TN 29,447 6.6%
Obion County, TN 28,916 8.1%
Phillips County, AR 26,310 5.9%
Franklin County, MS 25,851 7.6%
Butler County, MO 25,247 5.8%
Shelby County, TN 25,226 5.2%
Jefferson County, MS 24,566 8.0%
Cross County, AR 23,699 6.0%
Independence County, AR 23,264 4.8%
Yalobusha County, MS 22,519 8.0%
Ripley County, MO 22,274 5.6%
Lauderdale County, TN 20,830 7.0%
Fulton County, KY 18,466 13.9%
Madison County, TN 18,398 5.2%
Randolph County, AR 17,100 4.1%
Claiborne County, MS 16,800 5.8%
Ballard County, KY 16,161 10.0%
Grenada County, MS 13,947 5.6%
Carroll County, TN 12,508 3.3%
Poinsett County, AR 11,951 2.5%
McCracken County, KY 11,191 7.0%
Avoyelles Parish, LA 11,100 2.1%
Hardeman County, TN 11,069 2.6%
Marshall County, KY 10,946 5.2%
Tate County, MS 10,212 4.2%
Henry County, TN 10,123 2.8%
Warren County, MS 9,966 2.7%
Calloway County, KY 9,399 4.1%
Tallahatchie County, MS 8,387 2.2%
Lawrence County, AR 6,690 1.8%
Prairie County, AR 6,042 1.5%
Lafayette County, MS 5,907 1.5%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Loring acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 98%
Not rated 3%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Loring acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Loring acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited97.5%
Not rated2.5%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Loring acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 1.7 feet (20 in) (median where reported); within 18 inches on 30% of acres.
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 3–10% (median 6%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 1.2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained <1%
Moderately well drained >99%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Not rated <1%
Drainage class across mapped Loring acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Loring acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained0.2%
Moderately well drained99.8%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%
Not rated0.1%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 32%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 28%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 37%
Not rated 2%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Loring acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Loring acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration32.3%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)28.4%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained37.3%
Not rated2.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Loring (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 2,225,680 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Loring components. The profile comes from the single largest Loring component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Loring.