Soil series profile

Myersville soil series

Myersville is a well drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 173,933 acres in 26 counties across 4 states. Hydrologic group B.

#2106 by mapped area fine-loamy Ultic Hapludalfs (Alfisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
B
91% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
5.3
strongly acidic · range 5.3–5.3
Mapped area
174k
acres in 26 counties, 4 states

Typical Myersville profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Myersville soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–7 in · H1 · pH 5.3 · 13% clay Silt loam 7–28 in · H2 · pH 5.3 · 32% clay Silty clay loam 28–44 in · H3 · pH 5.3 · 21% clay Silt loam 44–79 in · H4 Bedrock
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
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Typical Myersville horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–7 in (H1) Silt loam 5.3 13% 31% 1.25%
7–28 in (H2) Silty clay loam 5.3 32% 18% 0.25%
28–44 in (H3) Silt loam 5.3 21% 26% 0.25%
44–79 in (H4) Bedrock Not reported Not reported Not reported Not reported

Representative values from the most extensive Myersville map unit (Myersville-Catoctin very stony silt loams, 25 to 60 percent slopes, survey area VA003). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Myersville soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Myersville soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.3. Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 100% of mapped Myersville acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (64% of mapped Myersville acres).

100% of mapped Myersville acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

Most land is in hydrologic groups B and C, where rain soaks in at a moderate pace.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 59% of the acres in mapped Myersville soils very limited, 41% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Myersville soil is found

Mapped acres

Myersville is mapped in Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania and West Virginia.

Counties with the most mapped Myersville soil
County Acres Share of county land
Carroll County, VA 30,205 11.1%
Albemarle County, VA 27,258 7.1%
Frederick County, MD 25,654 6.1%
Warren County, VA 15,908 13.4%
Fauquier County, VA 13,680 3.8%
Adams County, PA 9,296 2.8%
Loudoun County, VA 7,413 2.6%
Floyd County, VA 7,389 3.6%
Page County, VA 6,097 3.6%
Greene County, VA 5,600 6.6%
Nelson County, VA 4,982 2.0%
Washington County, MD 3,730 1.3%
Culpeper County, VA 3,389 1.6%
Madison County, VA 3,006 1.7%
Carroll County, MD 2,726 1.0%
Clarke County, VA 2,071 2.3%
Franklin County, VA 1,887 0.5%
Rappahannock County, VA 908 0.6%
Amherst County, VA 822 0.3%
Orange County, VA 524 0.3%
Cumberland County, PA 463 0.1%
Franklin County, PA 413 0.1%
York County, PA 334 0.1%
Jefferson County, WV 127 0.1%
Rockbridge County, VA 47 0.0%
Northampton County, PA 6 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Myersville acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 41%
Very limited 59%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Myersville acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Myersville acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited40.9%
Very limited59.1%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Myersville acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 6–45% (median 20%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Myersville acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Myersville acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 91%
C: slow infiltration 9%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Myersville acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Myersville acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration90.6%
C: slow infiltration9.4%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Myersville (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 173,933 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Myersville components. The profile comes from the single largest Myersville component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Myersville.