Soil series profile

Reybold soil series

Reybold is a well drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 51,369 acres in 15 counties across 3 states. Hydrologic group B.

#5817 by mapped area fine-loamy Typic Hapludults (Ultisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
>99% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
B
>99% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
6.2
slightly acidic · range 4.3–6.2
Mapped area
51k
acres in 15 counties, 3 states

Typical Reybold profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Reybold soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–10 in · Ap · pH 6.2 · 13% clay Silt loam 10–30 in · Bt · pH 6.0 · 20% clay Silt loam 30–39 in · 2BC · pH 6.1 · 18% clay Gravelly coarse sandy loam 39–80 in · 2C · pH 6.2 · 17% clay Gravelly coarse sandy loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Reybold horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–10 in (Ap) Silt loam 6.2 13% 19% 1.25%
10–30 in (Bt) Silt loam 6.0 20% 23% 0.25%
30–39 in (2BC) Gravelly coarse sandy loam 6.1 18% 64% 0.05%
39–80 in (2C) Gravelly coarse sandy loam 6.2 17% 73% 0.05%

Representative values from the most extensive Reybold map unit (Reybold silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, survey area DE003). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Reybold soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Reybold soils is slightly acidic: pH 6.2 (most land between 4.3 and 6.2), the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 99% of mapped Reybold acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (91% of mapped Reybold acres).

>99% of mapped Reybold acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

Most land is in hydrologic groups B and C, where rain soaks in at a moderate pace.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 99% of the acres in mapped Reybold soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (1% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Reybold soil is found

Mapped acres

Reybold is mapped in Delaware, Maryland and New Jersey.

Counties with the most mapped Reybold soil
County Acres Share of county land
New Castle County, DE 27,467 10.8%
Charles County, MD 13,192 4.5%
St. Mary's County, MD 4,239 1.8%
Cecil County, MD 2,019 1.0%
Kent County, DE 1,617 0.4%
Prince George's County, MD 1,493 0.5%
Monmouth County, NJ 356 0.1%
Burlington County, NJ 337 0.1%
Harford County, MD 236 0.1%
Worcester County, MD 165 0.0%
Baltimore County, MD 121 0.0%
Kent County, MD 65 0.0%
Gloucester County, NJ 27 0.0%
Ocean County, NJ 25 0.0%
Camden County, NJ 11 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Reybold acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 99%
Not rated 1%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Reybold acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Reybold acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited98.6%
Not rated1.4%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Reybold acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 1–7% (median 3%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 1.2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained >99%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Not rated <1%
Drainage class across mapped Reybold acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Reybold acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained99.6%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%
Not rated0.4%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration >99%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Not rated <1%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Reybold acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Reybold acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration99.6%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%
Not rated0.4%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Reybold (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 51,369 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Reybold components. The profile comes from the single largest Reybold component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Reybold.