Soil series profile
Woodbridge soil series
Woodbridge is a moderately well drained soil with a fine sandy loam surface, mapped on 613,329 acres in 41 counties across 7 states. Hydrologic group C/D.
- Drainage class
- Moderately well drained >99% of mapped acres
- Hydrologic group
- C/D 95% of mapped acres
- Typical topsoil pH
- 5.2 strongly acidic · range 4.8–5.2
- Mapped area
- 613k acres in 41 counties, 7 states
Typical Woodbridge profile
Texture and pH by depth
Show as a table
| Depth | Texture | pH | Clay | Sand | Organic matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–7 in (H1) | Fine sandy loam | 4.8 | 7% | 66% | 4% |
| 7–22 in (H2) | Fine sandy loam | 4.8 | 7% | 66% | 1.8% |
| 22–65 in (H3) | Fine sandy loam | 4.8 | 7% | 66% | 0.2% |

What this means
What Woodbridge soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems
For gardens
Typical topsoil in Woodbridge soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.2 (most land between 4.8 and 5.2). Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.
Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 99% of mapped Woodbridge acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is fine sandy loam (95% of mapped Woodbridge acres).
>99% of mapped Woodbridge acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.
For lawns and yards
On >99% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.
A seasonal high water table comes within 18 inches of the surface on 43% of mapped acres, often in spring. Basements, sump pumps and lawns in low spots feel it first.
For a septic system
For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates >99% of the acres in mapped Woodbridge soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.
Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.
Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.
Where Woodbridge soil is found
Mapped acres
Woodbridge is mapped in Massachusetts, Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, New York, New Hampshire and New Jersey.
| County | Acres | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|
| Worcester County, MA | 80,347 | 8.3% |
| Kennebec County, ME | 77,851 | 14.1% |
| Windham County, CT | 53,080 | 16.2% |
| New London County, CT | 39,673 | 9.1% |
| Bristol County, MA | 37,990 | 10.6% |
| Litchfield County, CT | 30,587 | 5.2% |
| Providence County, RI | 30,166 | 11.1% |
| Fairfield County, CT | 25,161 | 6.2% |
| Middlesex County, MA | 20,909 | 4.0% |
| Tolland County, CT | 18,880 | 7.2% |
| Cumberland County, ME | 17,282 | 3.1% |
| Plymouth County, MA | 14,712 | 3.5% |
| Westchester County, NY | 13,757 | 5.2% |
| Hampden County, MA | 12,883 | 3.3% |
| Essex County, MA | 12,457 | 3.9% |
| New Haven County, CT | 11,761 | 3.0% |
| Middlesex County, CT | 11,652 | 4.8% |
| Hampshire County, MA | 11,295 | 3.2% |
| Hartford County, CT | 9,155 | 2.0% |
| Norfolk County, MA | 8,996 | 6.4% |
| Suffolk County, MA | 8,996 | 6.4% |
| Rockingham County, NH | 7,775 | 1.7% |
| Androscoggin County, ME | 6,936 | 2.3% |
| Franklin County, MA | 6,883 | 1.5% |
| Strafford County, NH | 6,881 | 2.9% |
| Fulton County, NY | 6,834 | 2.2% |
| Merrimack County, NH | 6,532 | 1.1% |
| Washington County, RI | 6,486 | 3.0% |
| Putnam County, NY | 5,263 | 3.6% |
| Kent County, RI | 4,766 | 4.1% |
| Hillsborough County, NH | 2,982 | 0.5% |
| Belknap County, NH | 1,328 | 0.5% |
| Sagadahoc County, ME | 1,068 | 0.7% |
| Saratoga County, NY | 650 | 0.1% |
| Bristol County, RI | 519 | 3.0% |
| Newport County, RI | 367 | 0.5% |
| Bronx County, NY | 362 | 1.4% |
| Rockland County, NY | 64 | 0.1% |
| Warren County, NY | 43 | 0.0% |
| Queens County, NY | 3 | 0.0% |
| Passaic County, NJ | 0 | 0.0% |
Septic absorption fields
NRCS rating, share of Woodbridge acres
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Not limited | 0.0% |
| Somewhat limited | 0.0% |
| Very limited | 99.6% |
| Not rated | 0.4% |
Drainage, water table and flooding
Share of Woodbridge acres
- Depth to seasonal high water table
- About 1.7 feet (20 in) (median where reported); within 18 inches on 43% of acres.
- Flooding
- Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
- Slope
- Typically 4–9% (median 6%).
- Topsoil organic matter
- Median 7%.
Drainage class
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Well drained | 0.0% |
| Moderately well drained | 99.8% |
| Somewhat poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Very poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Not rated | 0.2% |
Hydrologic soil group
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) | 0.0% |
| B: moderate infiltration | 0.0% |
| C: slow infiltration | 4.8% |
| D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) | 0.0% |
| A/D: D as is, A if drained | 0.0% |
| B/D: D as is, B if drained | 0.0% |
| C/D: D as is, C if drained | 94.8% |
| Not rated | 0.4% |
Sources & data dates
- Source
- USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
- Data date
- SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
- Scope
- All map unit components named Woodbridge (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 613,329 acres.
- Method
- Shares are by mapped acres of Woodbridge components. The profile comes from the single largest Woodbridge component. Full methodology.