Soil series profile

Angus soil series

Angus is a well drained soil with a loam surface, mapped on 123,147 acres in 6 counties across 2 states. Hydrologic group C.

#2929 by mapped area fine-loamy Mollic Hapludalfs (Alfisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
C
86% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
6.6
neutral · range 6.6–6.6
Mapped area
123k
acres in 6 counties, 2 states

Typical Angus profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Angus soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–7 in · Ap · pH 6.6 · 24% clay Loam 7–37 in · Bt · pH 6.3 · 30% clay Clay loam 37–50 in · BC · pH 7.6 · 28% clay Clay loam 50–79 in · C · pH 7.9 · 25% clay Loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
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Typical Angus horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–7 in (Ap) Loam 6.6 24% 39% 3%
7–37 in (Bt) Clay loam 6.3 30% 33% 0.75%
37–50 in (BC) Clay loam 7.6 28% 34% 0.25%
50–79 in (C) Loam 7.9 25% 38% 0.25%

Representative values from the most extensive Angus map unit (Angus-Le Sueur complex, 1 to 6 percent slopes, survey area MN171). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Angus soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Angus soils is neutral: pH 6.6, the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 100% of mapped Angus acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is loam (99% of mapped Angus acres).

100% of mapped Angus acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 86% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Angus soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Angus soil is found

Mapped acres

Angus is mapped in Minnesota and Iowa.

Counties with the most mapped Angus soil
County Acres Share of county land
Wright County, MN 66,949 15.9%
Hennepin County, MN 27,705 7.8%
Rice County, MN 13,892 4.4%
Worth County, IA 7,666 3.0%
Webster County, IA 4,076 0.9%
Waseca County, MN 2,859 1.1%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Angus acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 100%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Angus acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Angus acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited100.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Angus acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 3.6 feet (43 in) (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 4–4% (median 4%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 3%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Angus acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Angus acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 14%
C: slow infiltration 86%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Angus acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Angus acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration14.4%
C: slow infiltration85.6%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Angus (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 123,147 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Angus components. The profile comes from the single largest Angus component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Angus.