Soil series profile

Ben Lomond soil series

Ben Lomond is a well drained soil with a sandy loam surface, mapped on 44,550 acres in 3 counties in CA. Hydrologic group A.

#6464 by mapped area coarse-loamy Pachic Ultic Haploxerolls (Mollisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
>99% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
A
>99% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
6.5
slightly acidic · range 5.2–6.5
Mapped area
45k
acres in 3 counties, 1 state

Typical Ben Lomond profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Ben Lomond soil profile by depth 0 in 10 in 20 in 30 in 40 in 50 in 0–19 in · H1 · pH 6.5 · 14% clay Sandy loam 19–46 in · H2 · pH 5.6 · 14% clay Sandy loam 46–59 in · H3 Weathered bedrock
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
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Typical Ben Lomond horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–19 in (H1) Sandy loam 6.5 14% 67% 1.5%
19–46 in (H2) Sandy loam 5.6 14% 67% 0.75%
46–59 in (H3) Weathered bedrock Not reported Not reported Not reported Not reported

Representative values from the most extensive Ben Lomond map unit (Ben Lomond-Felton complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes, survey area CA087). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Ben Lomond soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Ben Lomond soils is slightly acidic: pH 6.5 (most land between 5.2 and 6.5), the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers >99% of mapped Ben Lomond acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is sandy loam (76% of mapped Ben Lomond acres).

>99% of mapped Ben Lomond acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

>99% of mapped acres is in hydrologic group A, where water soaks in fast. Lawns there dry out quickly; deeper, less frequent watering and organic matter help.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates >99% of the acres in mapped Ben Lomond soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Ben Lomond soil is found

Mapped acres

Ben Lomond is mapped in California.

Counties with the most mapped Ben Lomond soil
County Acres Share of county land
Santa Cruz County, CA 34,208 12.5%
Santa Clara County, CA 10,302 1.2%
San Mateo County, CA 40 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Ben Lomond acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited >99%
Not rated <1%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Ben Lomond acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Ben Lomond acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited99.7%
Not rated0.3%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Ben Lomond acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 18–63% (median 40%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained >99%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Not rated <1%
Drainage class across mapped Ben Lomond acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Ben Lomond acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained99.7%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%
Not rated0.3%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) >99%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Not rated <1%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Ben Lomond acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Ben Lomond acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)99.7%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%
Not rated0.3%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Ben Lomond (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 44,550 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Ben Lomond components. The profile comes from the single largest Ben Lomond component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Ben Lomond.