Soil series profile

Malbis soil series

Malbis is a moderately well drained soil with a fine sandy loam surface, mapped on 1,018,530 acres in 70 counties across 6 states. Hydrologic group C.

#175 by mapped area fine-loamy Plinthic Paleudults (Ultisols)

Drainage class
Moderately well drained
60% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
C
93% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
5.3
strongly acidic · range 5.0–5.3
Mapped area
1.0M
acres in 70 counties, 6 states

Typical Malbis profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Malbis soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–9 in · A, E · pH 5.3 · 15% clay Fine sandy loam 9–28 in · Bt1, Bt2 · pH 5.0 · 26% clay Loam 28–46 in · Btv1 · pH 5.0 · 28% clay Sandy clay loam 46–60 in · Btv2 · pH 5.0 · 28% clay Sandy clay loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Malbis horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–9 in (A, E) Fine sandy loam 5.3 15% 69% 0.75%
9–28 in (Bt1, Bt2) Loam 5.0 26% 38% 0.25%
28–46 in (Btv1) Sandy clay loam 5.0 28% 55% 0.25%
46–60 in (Btv2) Sandy clay loam 5.0 28% 55% 0.25%

Representative values from the most extensive Malbis map unit (Malbis fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, survey area LA115). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Malbis soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Malbis soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.3 (most land between 5.0 and 5.3). Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 77% of mapped Malbis acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is fine sandy loam (84% of mapped Malbis acres).

>99% of mapped Malbis acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 93% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 92% of the acres in mapped Malbis soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (8% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Malbis soil is found

Mapped acres

Malbis is mapped in Louisiana, Alabama, Mississippi, Florida, Arkansas and Texas. The 60 counties with the most Malbis acres:

Counties with the most mapped Malbis soil
County Acres Share of county land
Vernon Parish, LA 137,138 16.2%
Pearl River County, MS 68,075 14.8%
Monroe County, AL 64,960 11.5%
Rapides Parish, LA 57,213 6.8%
Jones County, MS 55,411 13.1%
Beauregard Parish, LA 52,393 7.1%
Baldwin County, AL 48,898 5.1%
Webster Parish, LA 42,305 11.0%
Natchitoches Parish, LA 39,754 4.9%
Washington County, AL 37,713 6.1%
Bienville Parish, LA 34,509 6.7%
Covington County, AL 32,809 5.5%
Grant Parish, LA 30,658 7.5%
Conecuh County, AL 28,104 5.9%
Allen Parish, LA 26,267 5.4%
Greene County, MS 24,065 5.3%
Wayne County, MS 23,614 4.9%
Union Parish, LA 23,132 4.1%
Red River Parish, LA 21,096 8.6%
Mobile County, AL 20,071 2.9%
Wilcox County, AL 17,775 3.6%
Jackson County, MS 16,275 4.0%
Walton County, FL 15,029 2.1%
Elmore County, AL 10,435 2.9%
Tangipahoa Parish, LA 8,287 1.7%
Escambia County, AL 8,235 1.5%
Clarke County, AL 7,497 1.1%
Hancock County, MS 7,493 2.5%
Sabine Parish, LA 6,428 1.2%
Stone County, MS 5,992 2.2%
Harrison County, MS 5,111 1.4%
Lowndes County, AL 5,007 1.2%
LaSalle Parish, LA 4,976 1.2%
Butler County, AL 4,944 1.1%
Escambia County, FL 3,701 0.9%
Crenshaw County, AL 3,504 1.0%
Forrest County, MS 2,864 1.0%
Macon County, AL 2,494 0.7%
St. Helena Parish, LA 1,877 0.7%
East Feliciana Parish, LA 1,839 0.6%
George County, MS 1,586 0.5%
Chilton County, AL 1,329 0.3%
Perry County, MS 1,135 0.3%
Claiborne Parish, LA 976 0.2%
Winn Parish, LA 883 0.1%
Bowie County, TX 698 0.1%
Jackson Parish, LA 470 0.1%
Lafayette County, AR 415 0.1%
Columbia County, AR 360 0.1%
Union County, AR 322 0.0%
Montgomery County, AL 315 0.1%
Nevada County, AR 250 0.1%
Cherokee County, TX 222 0.0%
Miller County, AR 221 0.1%
Lamar County, MS 187 0.1%
Evangeline Parish, LA 176 0.0%
Hempstead County, AR 146 0.0%
Marion County, MS 125 0.0%
De Soto Parish, LA 118 0.0%
West Feliciana Parish, LA 113 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Malbis acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 92%
Not rated 8%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Malbis acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Malbis acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited91.9%
Not rated8.1%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Malbis acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 3.1 feet (37 in) (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 2–6% (median 3%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 0.8%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 40%
Moderately well drained 60%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Not rated <1%
Drainage class across mapped Malbis acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Malbis acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained39.6%
Moderately well drained60.3%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%
Not rated0.1%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration <1%
C: slow infiltration 93%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Not rated 7%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Malbis acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Malbis acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.2%
C: slow infiltration92.6%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%
Not rated7.2%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Malbis (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 1,018,530 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Malbis components. The profile comes from the single largest Malbis component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Malbis.