Soil series profile

Ships soil series

Ships is a moderately well drained soil with a clay surface, mapped on 124,295 acres in 12 counties across 2 states. Hydrologic group D.

#2906 by mapped area very-fine Chromic Hapluderts (Vertisols)

Drainage class
Moderately well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
D
100% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
7.8
slightly alkaline · range 7.8–7.8
Mapped area
124k
acres in 12 counties, 2 states

Typical Ships profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Ships soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–14 in · Ap · pH 7.8 · 68% clay Clay 14–54 in · Bss · pH 7.8 · 66% clay Clay 54–80 in · Bkss · pH 7.7 · 61% clay Clay
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Ships horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–14 in (Ap) Clay 7.8 68% 1% 1.75%
14–54 in (Bss) Clay 7.8 66% 1% 1.25%
54–80 in (Bkss) Clay 7.7 61% 1% 0.75%

Representative values from the most extensive Ships map unit (Ships clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded, survey area TX051). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Ships soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Ships soils is slightly alkaline: pH 7.8. Acid-loving plants such as blueberries and azaleas struggle without amended beds, and some trees and shrubs show iron chlorosis (yellow leaves with green veins).

Clayey topsoil covers 96% of mapped Ships acres. Clay holds water and nutrients but drains slowly and compacts if worked wet: add compost, avoid tilling soggy soil and consider raised beds. The most common surface texture is clay (95% of mapped Ships acres).

100% of mapped Ships acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 96% of the acres in mapped Ships soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (4% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Flooding is mapped on 100% of the acres (4% occasional, 7% frequent).

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Ships soil is found

Mapped acres

Ships is mapped in Texas and Oklahoma.

Counties with the most mapped Ships soil
County Acres Share of county land
Robertson County, TX 29,768 5.4%
Burleson County, TX 25,528 6.0%
Falls County, TX 23,341 4.7%
Brazos County, TX 22,323 6.0%
McLennan County, TX 5,337 0.8%
Choctaw County, OK 4,608 0.9%
Milam County, TX 4,434 0.7%
Fayette County, TX 3,114 0.5%
Colorado County, TX 2,067 0.3%
Bastrop County, TX 1,847 0.3%
Travis County, TX 1,419 0.2%
Bryan County, OK 511 0.1%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Ships acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 96%
Not rated 4%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Ships acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Ships acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited96.3%
Not rated3.7%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Ships acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Mapped as flooding on 100% of acres (4% occasional, 7% frequent).
Slope
Typically 0–0% (median 0%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 1.8%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 0%
Moderately well drained 100%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Ships acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Ships acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained0.0%
Moderately well drained100.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 100%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Ships acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Ships acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)100.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Ships (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 124,295 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Ships components. The profile comes from the single largest Ships component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Ships.