Soil series profile
Burdett soil series
Burdett is a somewhat poorly drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 90,044 acres in 12 counties in NY. Hydrologic group C/D.
- Drainage class
- Somewhat poorly drained 100% of mapped acres
- Hydrologic group
- C/D 98% of mapped acres
- Typical topsoil pH
- 6.2 slightly acidic · range 6.2–6.2
- Mapped area
- 90k acres in 12 counties, 1 state
Typical Burdett profile
Texture and pH by depth
Show as a table
| Depth | Texture | pH | Clay | Sand | Organic matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–8 in (H1) | Silt loam | 6.2 | 22% | 26% | 4.5% |
| 8–13 in (H2) | Silt loam | 6.2 | 22% | 26% | 1.5% |
| 13–43 in (H3) | Gravelly silty clay loam | 6.2 | 32% | 20% | 0.5% |
| 43–68 in (H4) | Gravelly silty clay loam | 7.3 | 32% | 20% | 0.5% |

What this means
What Burdett soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems
For gardens
Typical topsoil in Burdett soils is slightly acidic: pH 6.2, the range most vegetables, flowers and lawn grasses prefer.
Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 98% of mapped Burdett acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (49% of mapped Burdett acres).
100% of mapped Burdett acres is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, so soil stays soggy for long spells after rain and in wet seasons. Raised beds, plants that tolerate wet feet, and not working the soil while wet all help.
For lawns and yards
On 98% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.
A seasonal high water table comes within 18 inches of the surface on 98% of mapped acres, often in spring. Basements, sump pumps and lawns in low spots feel it first.
For a septic system
For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 98% of the acres in mapped Burdett soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (2% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).
Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.
Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.
Where Burdett soil is found
Mapped acres
Burdett is mapped in New York.
| County | Acres | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|
| Albany County, NY | 26,807 | 8.0% |
| Montgomery County, NY | 18,799 | 7.3% |
| Schenectady County, NY | 14,910 | 11.3% |
| Herkimer County, NY | 9,382 | 1.0% |
| Greene County, NY | 6,608 | 1.6% |
| Schoharie County, NY | 3,375 | 0.9% |
| Genesee County, NY | 2,970 | 0.9% |
| Schuyler County, NY | 2,503 | 1.2% |
| Saratoga County, NY | 1,903 | 0.4% |
| Wyoming County, NY | 1,393 | 0.4% |
| Livingston County, NY | 976 | 0.2% |
| Otsego County, NY | 418 | 0.1% |
Septic absorption fields
NRCS rating, share of Burdett acres
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Not limited | 0.0% |
| Somewhat limited | 0.0% |
| Very limited | 97.6% |
| Not rated | 2.4% |
Drainage, water table and flooding
Share of Burdett acres
- Depth to seasonal high water table
- About 1.0 feet (12 in) (median where reported); within 18 inches on 98% of acres.
- Flooding
- Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
- Slope
- Typically 2–12% (median 5%).
- Topsoil organic matter
- Median 4.5%.
Drainage class
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Well drained | 0.0% |
| Moderately well drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat poorly drained | 100.0% |
| Poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Very poorly drained | 0.0% |
Hydrologic soil group
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) | 0.0% |
| B: moderate infiltration | 0.0% |
| C: slow infiltration | 0.0% |
| D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) | 0.0% |
| A/D: D as is, A if drained | 0.0% |
| B/D: D as is, B if drained | 0.0% |
| C/D: D as is, C if drained | 97.6% |
| Not rated | 2.4% |
Sources & data dates
- Source
- USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
- Data date
- SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
- Scope
- All map unit components named Burdett (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 90,044 acres.
- Method
- Shares are by mapped acres of Burdett components. The profile comes from the single largest Burdett component. Full methodology.