Soil series profile

Rossmoyne soil series

Rossmoyne is a moderately well drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 208,136 acres in 14 counties across 2 states. Hydrologic group D.

#1727 by mapped area fine-silty Aquic Fragiudalfs (Alfisols)

Drainage class
Moderately well drained
97% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
D
51% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
5.9
moderately acidic · range 5.9–5.9
Mapped area
208k
acres in 14 counties, 2 states

Typical Rossmoyne profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Rossmoyne soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–6 in · Ap · pH 5.9 · 20% clay Silt loam 6–23 in · Bt · pH 5.0 · 28% clay Silty clay loam 23–35 in · 2Btx · pH 5.8 · 27% clay Clay loam 35–79 in · 2Bt · pH 6.7 · 32% clay Clay loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
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Typical Rossmoyne horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–6 in (Ap) Silt loam 5.9 20% 11% 2.3%
6–23 in (Bt) Silty clay loam 5.0 28% 18% 0.7%
23–35 in (2Btx) Clay loam 5.8 27% 25% 0.25%
35–79 in (2Bt) Clay loam 6.7 32% 30% 0.25%

Representative values from the most extensive Rossmoyne map unit (Jonesboro-Rossmoyne silt loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes, survey area OH015). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Rossmoyne soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Rossmoyne soils is moderately acidic: pH 5.9. Many vegetables grow well here, and some gardens benefit from a little lime. Test before adding any.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 97% of mapped Rossmoyne acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (94% of mapped Rossmoyne acres).

97% of mapped Rossmoyne acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 97% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 96% of the acres in mapped Rossmoyne soils very limited, <1% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (4% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Rossmoyne soil is found

Mapped acres

Rossmoyne is mapped in Ohio and Kentucky.

Counties with the most mapped Rossmoyne soil
County Acres Share of county land
Brown County, OH 50,040 16.0%
Clermont County, OH 36,747 12.7%
Boone County, KY 33,012 21.1%
Highland County, OH 29,401 8.3%
Warren County, OH 16,432 6.4%
Ross County, OH 12,642 2.9%
Adams County, OH 10,532 2.8%
Hamilton County, OH 5,871 2.3%
Kenton County, KY 5,223 5.0%
Clinton County, OH 4,316 1.6%
Campbell County, KY 1,934 2.0%
Trimble County, KY 1,794 1.9%
Butler County, OH 190 0.1%
Hocking County, OH 3 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Rossmoyne acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited <1%
Very limited 96%
Not rated 4%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Rossmoyne acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
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Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Rossmoyne acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.7%
Very limited95.8%
Not rated3.5%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Rossmoyne acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 1.8 feet (22 in) (median where reported); within 18 inches on 19% of acres.
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 4–9% (median 4%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 2.3%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 0%
Moderately well drained 97%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Not rated 3%
Drainage class across mapped Rossmoyne acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Rossmoyne acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained0.0%
Moderately well drained97.2%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%
Not rated2.8%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 2%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 51%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 43%
Not rated 4%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Rossmoyne acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Rossmoyne acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration2.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)51.1%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained43.4%
Not rated3.5%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Rossmoyne (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 208,136 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Rossmoyne components. The profile comes from the single largest Rossmoyne component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Rossmoyne.