Soil series profile

Wedowee soil series

Wedowee is a well drained soil with a sandy loam surface, mapped on 738,121 acres in 76 counties across 5 states. Hydrologic group B.

#306 by mapped area fine Typic Kanhapludults (Ultisols)

Drainage class
Well drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
B
>99% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
5.1
strongly acidic · range 4.6–6.4
Mapped area
738k
acres in 76 counties, 5 states

Typical Wedowee profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Wedowee soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–4 in · Ap · pH 5.1 · 13% clay Sandy loam 4–7 in · E · pH 5.1 · 13% clay Sandy loam 7–23 in · Bt · pH 5.1 · 47% clay Clay 23–35 in · BC · pH 5.1 · 33% clay Clay loam 35–80 in · C · pH 5.1 · 27% clay Sandy clay loam
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Wedowee horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–4 in (Ap) Sandy loam 5.1 13% 68% 1.25%
4–7 in (E) Sandy loam 5.1 13% 68% 0.5%
7–23 in (Bt) Clay 5.1 47% 40% 0.25%
23–35 in (BC) Clay loam 5.1 33% 40% 0.25%
35–80 in (C) Sandy clay loam 5.1 27% 60% 0.25%

Representative values from the most extensive Wedowee map unit (Wedowee sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, survey area NC069). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Wedowee soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Wedowee soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.1 (most land between 4.6 and 6.4). Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 93% of mapped Wedowee acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is sandy loam (82% of mapped Wedowee acres).

100% of mapped Wedowee acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

Most land is in hydrologic groups B and C, where rain soaks in at a moderate pace.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 20% of the acres in mapped Wedowee soils very limited, 80% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Wedowee soil is found

Mapped acres

Wedowee is mapped in North Carolina, Georgia, Virginia, Alabama and South Carolina. The 60 counties with the most Wedowee acres:

Counties with the most mapped Wedowee soil
County Acres Share of county land
Franklin County, NC 91,120 29.6%
Halifax County, NC 62,561 15.1%
Wake County, NC 43,540 8.2%
Columbia County, GA 38,255 20.9%
Warren County, NC 30,633 12.0%
Walton County, GA 28,840 13.8%
Goochland County, VA 23,768 15.8%
Vance County, NC 23,749 15.2%
Warren County, GA 19,250 10.6%
Johnston County, NC 18,257 3.9%
Chatham County, NC 17,824 4.8%
Nash County, NC 17,464 5.4%
Spotsylvania County, VA 16,592 7.6%
Gwinnett County, GA 15,490 5.8%
Person County, NC 15,383 6.5%
McDuffie County, GA 14,825 9.0%
Hanover County, VA 14,287 5.5%
Brunswick County, VA 14,180 4.2%
Tallapoosa County, AL 14,140 3.4%
Rockdale County, GA 12,609 15.0%
Lunenburg County, VA 11,738 5.0%
Coosa County, AL 10,914 2.9%
Wilkes County, GA 10,600 3.8%
Muscogee County, GA 9,570 7.1%
Randolph County, AL 9,052 2.7%
DeKalb County, GA 7,973 4.7%
Newton County, GA 7,736 4.4%
Oconee County, GA 6,670 5.7%
Davidson County, NC 6,623 2.0%
Louisa County, VA 6,423 2.3%
Heard County, GA 6,310 3.4%
Orange County, NC 5,968 2.4%
Lancaster County, SC 5,920 1.7%
Cumberland County, VA 5,493 3.4%
Oglethorpe County, GA 4,885 1.8%
Rowan County, NC 4,812 1.6%
Lincoln County, GA 4,765 3.5%
Meriwether County, GA 4,667 1.5%
Mecklenburg County, VA 4,142 1.2%
Coweta County, GA 4,115 1.5%
Dinwiddie County, VA 4,001 1.3%
Stephens County, GA 3,920 3.4%
Powhatan County, VA 3,902 2.7%
Glascock County, GA 3,754 4.6%
Granville County, NC 3,708 1.1%
Gaston County, NC 3,613 1.7%
Northampton County, NC 3,500 1.1%
Davie County, NC 3,156 2.0%
Henrico County, VA 3,037 2.4%
Jasper County, GA 2,870 1.2%
Clarke County, GA 2,705 3.5%
Wilson County, NC 2,620 1.2%
Campbell County, VA 2,245 0.7%
Lynchburg city, VA 2,245 0.7%
Richland County, SC 2,229 0.5%
Nottoway County, VA 2,105 1.2%
Banks County, GA 1,600 1.1%
Hart County, GA 1,495 1.0%
Durham County, NC 1,478 0.8%
Chesterfield County, VA 1,404 0.6%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Wedowee acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 80%
Very limited 20%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Wedowee acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Wedowee acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited79.9%
Very limited20.1%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Wedowee acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
None reported within about 6.5 feet (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 4–20% (median 8%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 1.2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 100%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Drainage class across mapped Wedowee acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Wedowee acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained100.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration >99%
C: slow infiltration <1%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Wedowee acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Wedowee acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration99.7%
C: slow infiltration0.3%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Wedowee (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 738,121 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Wedowee components. The profile comes from the single largest Wedowee component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Wedowee.