Soil series profile

Gore soil series

Gore is a moderately well drained soil with a very fine sandy loam surface, mapped on 295,436 acres in 27 counties across 2 states. Hydrologic group D.

#1166 by mapped area fine Vertic Paleudalfs (Alfisols)

Drainage class
Moderately well drained
99% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
D
88% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
5.3
strongly acidic · range 5.3–5.3
Mapped area
295k
acres in 27 counties, 2 states

Typical Gore profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Gore soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–6 in · H1 · pH 5.3 · 10% clay Very fine sandy loam 6–48 in · H2 · pH 6.8 · 50% clay Clay 48–73 in · H3 · pH 6.8 · 60% clay Clay
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Gore horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–6 in (H1) Very fine sandy loam 5.3 10% 64% 2.25%
6–48 in (H2) Clay 6.8 50% 22% 0.1%
48–73 in (H3) Clay 6.8 60% 12% 0.1%

Representative values from the most extensive Gore map unit (Gore very fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes, survey area LA079). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Gore soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Gore soils is strongly acidic: pH 5.3. Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.

Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 88% of mapped Gore acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silt loam (58% of mapped Gore acres).

99% of mapped Gore acres is moderately well to excessively drained, which suits most garden plants.

For lawns and yards

On 88% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 88% of the acres in mapped Gore soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited (12% not rated, such as urban land, pits or water).

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Gore soil is found

Mapped acres

Gore is mapped in Louisiana and Arkansas.

Counties with the most mapped Gore soil
County Acres Share of county land
Rapides Parish, LA 68,722 8.2%
Webster Parish, LA 45,798 11.9%
Bossier Parish, LA 37,995 7.1%
Grant Parish, LA 22,412 5.5%
Lafayette County, AR 19,887 5.9%
Natchitoches Parish, LA 14,076 1.8%
Caddo Parish, LA 13,058 2.3%
Vernon Parish, LA 10,435 1.2%
Little River County, AR 9,979 2.9%
De Soto Parish, LA 8,494 1.5%
Avoyelles Parish, LA 6,874 1.3%
White County, AR 5,974 0.9%
Miller County, AR 5,905 1.5%
Winn Parish, LA 4,463 0.7%
Hempstead County, AR 4,443 1.0%
Red River Parish, LA 2,823 1.2%
Jefferson Davis Parish, LA 2,768 0.7%
Calcasieu Parish, LA 2,738 0.4%
Columbia County, AR 2,266 0.5%
Beauregard Parish, LA 1,730 0.2%
Allen Parish, LA 1,677 0.3%
Monroe County, AR 843 0.2%
Union Parish, LA 825 0.1%
LaSalle Parish, LA 440 0.1%
Bienville Parish, LA 387 0.1%
Ouachita Parish, LA 339 0.1%
Caldwell Parish, LA 87 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Gore acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 88%
Not rated 12%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Gore acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Gore acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited87.8%
Not rated12.2%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Gore acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 1.8 feet (22 in) (median where reported).
Flooding
Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
Slope
Typically 2–9% (median 3%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 2.2%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained <1%
Moderately well drained 99%
Somewhat poorly drained <1%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 0%
Not rated <1%
Drainage class across mapped Gore acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Gore acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained0.5%
Moderately well drained98.5%
Somewhat poorly drained0.2%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained0.0%
Not rated0.8%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 88%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Not rated 12%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Gore acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Gore acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)87.8%
A/D: D as is, A if drained0.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%
Not rated12.2%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Gore (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 295,436 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Gore components. The profile comes from the single largest Gore component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Gore.