Soil series profile
Macksburg soil series
Macksburg is a somewhat poorly drained soil with a silt loam surface, mapped on 194,940 acres in 33 counties across 2 states. Hydrologic group C/D.
- Drainage class
- Somewhat poorly drained 100% of mapped acres
- Hydrologic group
- C/D 98% of mapped acres
- Typical topsoil pH
- 5.9 moderately acidic · range 5.9–7.1
- Mapped area
- 195k acres in 33 counties, 2 states
Typical Macksburg profile
Texture and pH by depth
Show as a table
| Depth | Texture | pH | Clay | Sand | Organic matter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–15 in (A) | Silt loam | 7.1 | 18% | 4% | 2.6% |
| 15–30 in (Bt) | Silty clay loam | 6.0 | 40% | 5% | 1.7% |
| 30–51 in (Btg) | Silty clay loam | 6.4 | 32% | 3% | 0.5% |
| 51–68 in (Cg) | Silty clay loam | 6.4 | 29% | 3% | 0.35% |

What this means
What Macksburg soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems
For gardens
Typical topsoil in Macksburg soils is moderately acidic: pH 5.9 (most land between 5.9 and 7.1). Many vegetables grow well here, and some gardens benefit from a little lime. Test before adding any.
Loamy topsoil (loam, silt loam and similar) covers 100% of mapped Macksburg acres: generally the easiest soil to garden, holding moisture without staying waterlogged. The most common surface texture is silty clay loam (61% of mapped Macksburg acres).
100% of mapped Macksburg acres is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, so soil stays soggy for long spells after rain and in wet seasons. Raised beds, plants that tolerate wet feet, and not working the soil while wet all help.
For lawns and yards
On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.
A seasonal high water table comes within 18 inches of the surface on 60% of mapped acres, often in spring. Basements, sump pumps and lawns in low spots feel it first.
For a septic system
For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Macksburg soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.
Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.
Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.
Where Macksburg soil is found
Mapped acres
Macksburg is mapped in Missouri and Iowa.
| County | Acres | Share of county land |
|---|---|---|
| Saline County, MO | 31,004 | 6.4% |
| Madison County, IA | 28,351 | 7.9% |
| Lafayette County, MO | 28,198 | 7.0% |
| Clay County, MO | 16,146 | 6.4% |
| Warren County, IA | 14,515 | 4.0% |
| Nodaway County, MO | 12,253 | 2.2% |
| Union County, IA | 9,948 | 3.7% |
| Adams County, IA | 7,441 | 2.8% |
| Adair County, IA | 6,615 | 1.8% |
| Johnson County, MO | 6,359 | 1.2% |
| Taylor County, IA | 5,792 | 1.7% |
| Marion County, IA | 5,770 | 1.7% |
| Ringgold County, IA | 3,557 | 1.0% |
| Clarke County, IA | 3,382 | 1.2% |
| Page County, IA | 2,954 | 0.9% |
| Andrew County, MO | 2,655 | 1.0% |
| Ray County, MO | 2,465 | 0.7% |
| Dallas County, IA | 1,934 | 0.5% |
| Guthrie County, IA | 1,704 | 0.5% |
| Jackson County, MO | 1,506 | 0.4% |
| Cass County, IA | 807 | 0.2% |
| Montgomery County, IA | 625 | 0.2% |
| Polk County, IA | 354 | 0.1% |
| Platte County, MO | 233 | 0.1% |
| Atchison County, MO | 157 | 0.0% |
| Howard County, MO | 52 | 0.0% |
| Audubon County, IA | 44 | 0.0% |
| Worth County, MO | 41 | 0.0% |
| Caldwell County, MO | 39 | 0.0% |
| Clinton County, MO | 25 | 0.0% |
| Buchanan County, MO | 13 | 0.0% |
| Cooper County, MO | 1 | 0.0% |
| Pettis County, MO | 0 | 0.0% |
Septic absorption fields
NRCS rating, share of Macksburg acres
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Not limited | 0.0% |
| Somewhat limited | 0.0% |
| Very limited | 100.0% |
Drainage, water table and flooding
Share of Macksburg acres
- Depth to seasonal high water table
- About 1.0 feet (12 in) (median where reported); within 18 inches on 60% of acres.
- Flooding
- Not mapped as flooding on most acres.
- Slope
- Typically 1–4% (median 3%).
- Topsoil organic matter
- Median 5%.
Drainage class
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| Excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat excessively drained | 0.0% |
| Well drained | 0.0% |
| Moderately well drained | 0.0% |
| Somewhat poorly drained | 100.0% |
| Poorly drained | 0.0% |
| Very poorly drained | 0.0% |
Hydrologic soil group
Show as a table
| Category | Share of acres |
|---|---|
| A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) | 0.0% |
| B: moderate infiltration | 0.0% |
| C: slow infiltration | 0.8% |
| D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) | 1.2% |
| A/D: D as is, A if drained | 0.0% |
| B/D: D as is, B if drained | 0.0% |
| C/D: D as is, C if drained | 98.0% |
Sources & data dates
- Source
- USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
- Data date
- SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
- Scope
- All map unit components named Macksburg (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 194,940 acres.
- Method
- Shares are by mapped acres of Macksburg components. The profile comes from the single largest Macksburg component. Full methodology.