Soil series profile

Rutlege soil series

Rutlege is a very poorly drained soil with a sand surface, mapped on 533,834 acres in 41 counties across 5 states. Hydrologic group A/D.

#503 by mapped area sandy Typic Humaquepts (Inceptisols)

Drainage class
Very poorly drained
100% of mapped acres
Hydrologic group
A/D
100% of mapped acres
Typical topsoil pH
4.6
very strongly acidic · range 4.6–4.8
Mapped area
534k
acres in 41 counties, 5 states

Typical Rutlege profile

Texture and pH by depth

Typical Rutlege soil profile by depth 0 in 20 in 40 in 60 in 0–15 in · H1 · pH 4.6 · 6% clay Sand 15–70 in · H2 · pH 4.6 · 6% clay Sand
Depth to scale. More strongly shaded layers hold more clay. Horizon names are the soil survey's (A = topsoil, B = subsoil, C = parent material).
Show as a table
Typical Rutlege horizons (representative values)
Depth Texture pH Clay Sand Organic matter
0–15 in (H1) Sand 4.6 6% 92% 6%
15–70 in (H2) Sand 4.6 6% 92% 1.75%

Representative values from the most extensive Rutlege map unit (Rutlege fine sand, survey area GA616). Other map units of this series vary within the series range.

Hands holding dark garden soil
Stock photo for illustration, not a sample of this soil series. Credit on the Sources & method page.

What this means

What Rutlege soil means for gardens, lawns and septic systems

For gardens

Typical topsoil in Rutlege soils is very strongly acidic: pH 4.6 (most land between 4.6 and 4.8). Most vegetables and lawn grasses do best around 6.0 to 7.0, so lime is often needed; blueberries, azaleas and rhododendrons like it as it is.

Sandy topsoil covers >99% of mapped Rutlege acres. It drains fast and warms early in spring, but dries out and loses nutrients quickly: mulch, compost and steady watering help. The most common surface texture is sand (33% of mapped Rutlege acres).

100% of mapped Rutlege acres is somewhat poorly to very poorly drained, so soil stays soggy for long spells after rain and in wet seasons. Raised beds, plants that tolerate wet feet, and not working the soil while wet all help.

For lawns and yards

On 100% of mapped acres, rain soaks in slowly (hydrologic groups C and D, including dual groups that are D until drained). Expect runoff and puddles after heavy rain: core-aerate compacted lawns and keep ground sloping away from foundations.

A seasonal high water table comes within 18 inches of the surface on 100% of mapped acres, often in spring. Basements, sump pumps and lawns in low spots feel it first.

For a septic system

For conventional septic absorption fields, NRCS rates 100% of the acres in mapped Rutlege soils very limited, 0% somewhat limited and 0% not limited.

Where the soil is very limited (slow permeability, a high water table, flooding, shallow bedrock or steep slopes), alternative systems such as mound or sand-filter designs are common and cost more.

Flooding is mapped on 42% of the acres (3% occasional, 32% frequent).

Only a licensed site evaluation or perc test at the actual lot decides whether a system is allowed and which design.

Generated from the mapped numbers above using fixed rules, not a site visit. See how these notes are written.

Where Rutlege soil is found

Mapped acres

Rutlege is mapped in Florida, South Carolina, Georgia, North Carolina and Alabama.

Counties with the most mapped Rutlege soil
County Acres Share of county land
Bay County, FL 53,215 10.8%
Charleston County, SC 52,718 8.8%
Liberty County, FL 51,050 9.5%
Franklin County, FL 42,023 8.3%
Wakulla County, FL 33,243 8.2%
Walton County, FL 25,597 3.5%
Camden County, GA 22,705 5.5%
Horry County, SC 21,359 3.0%
Clarendon County, SC 18,381 4.7%
Glynn County, GA 18,105 6.9%
Clay County, FL 17,714 4.7%
Santa Rosa County, FL 17,655 2.4%
Dillon County, SC 16,543 6.4%
Washington County, FL 16,138 4.2%
Marion County, SC 15,750 5.2%
Long County, GA 14,436 5.7%
Okaloosa County, FL 10,301 1.7%
Pierce County, GA 9,755 4.5%
Liberty County, GA 9,067 2.8%
Nassau County, FL 8,944 2.2%
Georgetown County, SC 8,710 1.7%
Gulf County, FL 6,519 1.6%
Gadsden County, FL 6,416 1.9%
Calhoun County, FL 5,136 1.4%
Duval County, FL 5,101 1.0%
Jackson County, FL 4,496 0.8%
Dorchester County, SC 4,176 1.2%
Scotland County, NC 3,526 1.9%
Escambia County, AL 3,481 0.6%
Hampton County, SC 3,168 0.9%
Robeson County, NC 2,950 0.5%
Pamlico County, NC 2,055 1.1%
Jefferson County, FL 1,888 0.5%
Lancaster County, SC 906 0.3%
Sumter County, SC 239 0.1%
Charlton County, GA 156 0.0%
Escambia County, FL 89 0.0%
Brantley County, GA 89 0.0%
Ware County, GA 22 0.0%
Columbia County, FL 6 0.0%
Baker County, FL 5 0.0%

Septic absorption fields

NRCS rating, share of Rutlege acres

Not limited 0%
Somewhat limited 0%
Very limited 100%
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Rutlege acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Septic tank absorption field rating across mapped Rutlege acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Not limited0.0%
Somewhat limited0.0%
Very limited100.0%

Drainage, water table and flooding

Share of Rutlege acres

Depth to seasonal high water table
About 0 inches (median where reported); within 18 inches on 100% of acres.
Flooding
Mapped as flooding on 42% of acres (3% occasional, 32% frequent).
Slope
Typically 0–1% (median 1%).
Topsoil organic matter
Median 6%.

Drainage class

Excessively drained 0%
Somewhat excessively drained 0%
Well drained 0%
Moderately well drained 0%
Somewhat poorly drained 0%
Poorly drained 0%
Very poorly drained 100%
Drainage class across mapped Rutlege acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Drainage class across mapped Rutlege acres.
CategoryShare of acres
Excessively drained0.0%
Somewhat excessively drained0.0%
Well drained0.0%
Moderately well drained0.0%
Somewhat poorly drained0.0%
Poorly drained0.0%
Very poorly drained100.0%

Hydrologic soil group

A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly) 0%
B: moderate infiltration 0%
C: slow infiltration 0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet) 0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained 100%
B/D: D as is, B if drained 0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained 0%
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Rutlege acres. Scale 0 to 100% of mapped land.
Show as a table
Hydrologic soil group across mapped Rutlege acres.
CategoryShare of acres
A: fast infiltration (mostly sandy or gravelly)0.0%
B: moderate infiltration0.0%
C: slow infiltration0.0%
D: very slow infiltration (clayey, shallow or wet)0.0%
A/D: D as is, A if drained100.0%
B/D: D as is, B if drained0.0%
C/D: D as is, C if drained0.0%

Sources & data dates

Source
USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access. Public domain.
Data date
SSURGO as published on November 3, 2026 (most recent survey area update October 26, 2026). NRCS refreshes SSURGO each October.
Scope
All map unit components named Rutlege (component kind "Series") in SSURGO: 533,834 acres.
Method
Shares are by mapped acres of Rutlege components. The profile comes from the single largest Rutlege component. Full methodology.

Independent reference site. No government affiliation or endorsement.

Full narrative description: USDA Official Soil Series Description for Rutlege.